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Mathematical Model for Revenue Management with Overbooking and Costly Price Adjustment for Hotel Industries
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  • Mathematical Model for Revenue Management with Overbooking and Costly Price Adjustment for Hotel Industries
  • Mathematical Model for Revenue Management with Overbooking and Costly Price Adjustment for Hotel Industries
저자명
Masruroh. Nur Aini,Mulyani. Yun Prihantina
간행물명
Industrial engineering & management systems : an international journal
권/호정보
2013년|12권 3호|pp.207-223 (17 pages)
발행정보
대한산업공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Revenue management (RM) has been widely used to model products characterized as perishable. Classical RM model assumed that price is the sole factor in the model. Thus price adjustment becomes a crucial and costly factor in business. In this paper, an optimal pricing model is developed based on minimization of soft customer cost, one kind of price adjustment cost and is solved by Lagrange multiplier method. It is formed by expected discounted revenue/bid price integrating quantity-based RM and pricing-based RM. Quantity-based RM consists of two capacity models, namely, booking limit and overbooking. Booking limit, built by assuming uncertain customer arrival, decides the optimal capacity allocation for two market segments. Overbooking determines the level of accepted order exceeding capacity to anticipate probability of cancellation. Furthermore, pricing-based RM models occupancy/demand rate influenced by internal and competitor price changes. In this paper, a mathematical model based on game theoretic approach is developed for two conditions of deterministic and stochastic demand. Based on the equilibrium point, the best strategy for both hotels can be determined.