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Antiviral Activity of the Plant Extracts from Thuja orientalis, Aster spathulifolius, and Pinus thunbergii Against Influenza Virus A/PR/8/34
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  • Antiviral Activity of the Plant Extracts from Thuja orientalis, Aster spathulifolius, and Pinus thunbergii Against Influenza Virus A/PR/8/34
저자명
Won. Ji-Na,Lee. Seo-Yong,Song. Dae-Sub,Poo. Haryoung
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
2013년|23권 1호|pp.125-130 (6 pages)
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한국미생물생명공학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Influenza viruses cause significant morbidity and mortality in humans through epidemics or pandemics. Currently, two classes of anti-influenza virus drugs, M2 ion-channel inhibitors (amantadin and rimantadine) and neuraminidase inhibitors (oseltamivir and zanamivir), have been used for the treatment of the influenza virus infection. Since the resistance to these drugs has been reported, the development of a new antiviral agent is necessary. In this study, we examined the antiviral efficacy of the plant extracts against the influenza A/PR/8/34 infection. In vitro, the antiviral activities of the plant extracts were investigated using the cell-based screening. Three plant extracts, Thuja orientalis, Aster spathulifolius, and Pinus thunbergii, were shown to induce a high cell viability rate after the infection with the influenza A/PR/8/34 virus. The antiviral activity of the plant extracts also increased as a function of the concentration of the extracts and these extracts significantly reduced the visible cytopathic effect caused by virus infections. Furthermore, the treatment with T. orientalis was shown to have a stronger inhibitory effect than that with A. spathulifolius or P. thunbergii. These results may suggest that T. orientalis has anti-influenza A/PR/8/34 activity.