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Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Gelatin Layers of X-Ray Films and Release of Silver Particles Using Keratinolytic Serine Proteases from Purpureocillium lilacinum LPS # 876
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  • Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Gelatin Layers of X-Ray Films and Release of Silver Particles Using Keratinolytic Serine Proteases from Purpureocillium lilacinum LPS # 876
저자명
Cavello. Ivana A.,Hours. Roque A.,Cavalitto. Sebastian F.
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
2013년|23권 8호|pp.1133-1139 (7 pages)
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한국미생물생명공학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Enzymatic decomposition of gelatin layers on used X-ray films and repeated utilization of the enzyme for potential application in silver recovery were investigated using keratinolytic serine proteases from Purpureocillium lilacinum LPS # 876. At pH 9.0, the enzymatic reaction was enhanced by the increase of enzyme concentration or by the increase of the temperature up to $60^{circ}C$. Under the conditions of 6.9 U/ml, $60^{circ}C$, and pH 9.0, hydrolysis of the gelatin layers and the resulting release of silver particles were achieved within 6 min. The protective effect of polyols against thermal denaturation was investigated. The presence of glycerol and propylene glycol increased enzyme stability. When the reusability of the enzyme for gelatin hydrolysis was tested, it could be seen that it could be effectively reused for more cycles when glycerol was added, compared with the enzyme without protective agents. The results of these repeated treatments suggested that a continuous process of recycling silver from used X-ray is feasible. Keeping in mind that recycling is (at the present time) needed and imperative, it can be remarked that, in this research, three wastes were successfully used: hair waste in order to produce serine proteases; glycerol in order to enhance enzyme thermal stability; and used X-ray films in order to recover silver and PET films.