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Preparation of silica-coated gadolinium compound particle colloid solution and its application in imaging
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  • Preparation of silica-coated gadolinium compound particle colloid solution and its application in imaging
  • Preparation of silica-coated gadolinium compound particle colloid solution and its application in imaging
저자명
Kobayashi. Yoshio,Morimoto. Hikaru,Nakagawa. Tomohiko,Gonda. Kohsuke,Ohuchi. Noriaki
간행물명
Advances in nano research
권/호정보
2013년|1권 3호|pp.159-169 (11 pages)
발행정보
테크노프레스
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

A preparation method for gadolinium compound (GdC) nanoparticles coated with silica ($GdC/SiO_2$) is proposed. GdC nanoparticles were prepared with a homogeneous precipitation method at $80^{circ}C$ using $1.0{ imes}10^{-3}$ M $Gd(NO_3)_3$, 0.5 M urea and $0-3.0{ imes}10^{-4}$ M ethylenediarinnetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate (ETDA) in water. As a result of preparation at various EDTA concentrations, GdC nanoparticles with a size as small as $40.5{pm}6.2$ nm, which were colloidally stable, were prepared at an EDTA concentration of $2.0{ imes}10^{-4}$ M. Silica-coating of the GdC nanoparticles was performed by a St$ddot{o}$ber method at $35^{circ}C$ using $1.0-10.0{ imes}10^{-3}$ M tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS), 11 M $H_2O$ and $1.5{ imes}10^{-3}$ M NaOH in ethanol in the presence of $1.0{ imes}10^{-3}$ M GdC nanoparticles. Performance of preparation at various TEOS concentrations resulted in production of $GdC/SiO_2$ particles with an average size of $106.1{pm}11.2$ nm at a TEOS concentration of $5.0{ imes}10^{-3}$ M. The gadolinium (Gd) concentration of $1.0{ imes}10^{-3}$ M in the as-prepared $GdC/SiO_2$ particle colloid solution was increased up to a Gd concentration of 0.2 M by concentrating with centrifugation. The core-shell structure of $GdC/SiO_2$ particles was undamaged, and the colloid solution was still colloidally stable, even after the concentrating process. The concentrated $GdC/SiO_2$ colloid solution showed images of X-ray and magnetic resonance with contrast as high as commercial Gd complex contrast agents.