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Anisotropic superconductivity of high quality FeSe1-x Single crystal
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  • Anisotropic superconductivity of high quality FeSe1-x Single crystal
  • Anisotropic superconductivity of high quality FeSe1-x Single crystal
저자명
Kwon. Chang Il,Ok. Jong Mok,Kim. Jun Sung
간행물명
Progress in superconductivity and cryogenics : PSAC
권/호정보
2014년|16권 4호|pp.26-30 (5 pages)
발행정보
한국초전도저온공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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기타
이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

We investigate the upper critical field anisotropy ${Gamma}_H$ and the magnetic penetration depth anisotropy ${Gamma}_{lambda}$ of a high-quality $FeSe_{1-x}$ single crystal using angular dependent resistivity and torque magnetometry up to 14 T. High quality single crystals of $FeSe_{1-x}$ were successfully grown using $KCl-AlCl_3$ flux method, which shows a sharp superconducting transition at $T_C{sim}9K$ and a high residual resistivity ratio of ~ 25. We found that the anisotropy ${Gamma}_H$ near $T_C$ is a factor of two larger than found in the poor-quality crystals, indicating anisotropic 3D superconductivity of $FeSe_{1-x}$. Similar to the 1111-type Fe pnictides, the anisotropies ${Gamma}_{lambda}$ and ${Gamma}_H$ show distinct temperature dependence; ${Gamma}_H$ decreases but ${Gamma}_{lambda}$ increases with lowering temperature. These behaviors can be attributed to multi-band superconductivity, but different from the case of $MgB_2$. Our findings suggest that the opposite temperature dependence of ${Gamma}_{lambda}$ and ${Gamma}_H$ is the common properties of Fe-based superconductors.