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Anti-platelet Effects of Dimethyl Sulfoxide via Down-regulation of COX-1 and $TXA_2$ Synthase Activity in Rat Platelets
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  • Anti-platelet Effects of Dimethyl Sulfoxide via Down-regulation of COX-1 and $TXA_2$ Synthase Activity in Rat Platelets
  • Anti-platelet Effects of Dimethyl Sulfoxide via Down-regulation of COX-1 and $TXA_2$ Synthase Activity in Rat Platelets
저자명
Ro. Ju-Ye,Lee. Hui-Jin,Ryu. Jin-Hyeob,Park. Hwa-Jin,Cho. Hyun-Jeong
간행물명
Biomedical science letters
권/호정보
2014년|20권 2호|pp.70-76 (7 pages)
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대한의생명과학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

In this study, we investigated the effect of DMSO, a highly dipolar organic liquid, in collagen ($5{mu}g/ml$)-stimulated platelet aggregation. DMSO inhibited platelet aggregation at 0.5% by inhibiting production of thromboxane $A_2$ ($TXA_2$) which was associated with blocking cyclooxygenase (COX)-1 activity and $TXA_2$ synthase. In addition, DMSO significantly increased the formation of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) from adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) from guanosine triphosphate (GTP). On the other hand, DMSO (0.1~0.5% concentration) did not affect the LDH release which indicates the cytotoxicity. Based on these results, DMSO has anti-platelet effect by regulation of several platelet signaling pathways, therefore we suggest that DMSO could be a novel strategy on many thrombotic disorders.