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Inhibitory Effect of Carbamylated Staphylococcal Enterotoxins B on Inflammatory Response in HL-60 Cells
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  • Inhibitory Effect of Carbamylated Staphylococcal Enterotoxins B on Inflammatory Response in HL-60 Cells
  • Inhibitory Effect of Carbamylated Staphylococcal Enterotoxins B on Inflammatory Response in HL-60 Cells
저자명
Chang. Jeong Hyun
간행물명
Biomedical science letters
권/호정보
2014년|20권 2호|pp.96-102 (7 pages)
발행정보
대한의생명과학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB) is bacterial toxin that induces the activation of immune cells. Because the inhibition of pro-inflammatory effect of SEB can resolve the inflammation, I determined the influence of functional or structural change of SEB on immune cells. The post translational modification of protein occurs through carbamylation. Carbamylation can change the structure of proteins and can modify the biological activity of protein. In the present study, I investigated the effect of carbamylated SEB (CSEB) on the inflammatory response mediated by LPS in HL-60 cells. To determine the anti-inflammatory effect of CSEB, I produced carbamylated SEB using potassium cyanate (KCN) and then examined whether CSEB involved in cytokine releases and apoptosis of LPS-stimulated HL-60 cells. Although CSEB had not any effect on the LPS-stimulated HL-60 cells, the protein levels of IL-8, TNF-${alpha}$ and IL-$1{eta}$ were significantly decreased by CSEB without cytotoxicity. CSEB also blocked Akt and NF-${kappa}B$ activation. These results indicate that the suppressive effect of CSEB in LPS-stimulated cytokine releases is occurred by inhibition of Akt and NF-${kappa}B$ activity. Through further studies, CSEB may be used as anti-inflammatory molecule that makes the immune system more efficient.