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초산균에 의한 환경친화적 기능성소재인 세균 셀룰로오스 생산을 위한 정치배양조건 최적화
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  • 초산균에 의한 환경친화적 기능성소재인 세균 셀룰로오스 생산을 위한 정치배양조건 최적화
저자명
조광식,이상미,정성윤,박근태,이희섭,황대연,정영진,손홍주,Cho. Kwang-Sik,Lee. Sang-Mee,Jeong. Seong-Yun,Park. Geun-Tae,Lee. Hee-Sup,Hwang. Dae-Youn,Jung.
간행물명
Journal of environmental science international
권/호정보
2014년|23권 5호|pp.895-902 (8 pages)
발행정보
한국환경과학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Bacterial cellulose (BC) has played important role as new functional material for food industry and industrial products based on its unique properties. The interest in BC from static cultures has increased steadily in recent years because of its potential for use in medicine and cosmetics. In this study, we investigated culture condition for BC production by Acetobacter sp. F15 in static culture. The strain F15, which was isolated from decayed fruit, was selected on the basis of BC thickness. The optimal medium compositions for BC production were glucose 7%, soytone 12%, $K_2HPO_4$ 0.2%, $NaH_2PO_4{cdot}_2H_2O$ 0.2%, lactic acid 0.05% and ethanol 0.3%, respectively. The strain F15 was able to produce BC at $26^{circ}C-36^{circ}C$ with a maximum at $32^{circ}C$. BC production occurred at pH 4.5-8 with a maximum at pH 6.5. Under these conditions, a maximum BC thickness of 12.15 mm was achieved after 9 days of cultivation; this value was about 2.3-fold higher than the thickness in basic medium. Scanning electron micrographs showed that BC from the optimal medium was more compact than plant cellulose and was reticulated structure consisting of ultrafine cellulose fibrils. BC from the optimal medium was found to be of cellulose type I, the same as typical native cellulose.