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Interaction Between the Quorum Sensing and Stringent Response Regulation Systems in the Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 EDL933 Strain
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  • Interaction Between the Quorum Sensing and Stringent Response Regulation Systems in the Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 EDL933 Strain
  • Interaction Between the Quorum Sensing and Stringent Response Regulation Systems in the Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 EDL933 Strain
저자명
Oh. Kyung-Hwan,Cho. Seung-Hak
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
2014년|24권 3호|pp.401-407 (7 pages)
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한국미생물생명공학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Quorum sensing and the stringent response are well-known regulation systems for the expression of virulence genes in enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC). However, how these two systems interact is not well known. E. coli strains with mutations in two regulation systems, ${Delta}luxS$ (ECM101) and ${Delta}luxS{Delta}relA{Delta}spoT$ (ECM201), and the ${Delta}luxS$ complement strain to ECM201 (ECM202) were created from EHEC O157:H7 EDL933 to investigate how the regulatory systems interact. The phenotypic changes of the mutant strains were characterized and compared with the wild type. The mutant strains exhibited no obvious growth defects, although acid resistance and cellular cytotoxicity were decreased significantly in all the mutant strains. Phenotypic characterization revealed that mutations in the stringent response system (ECM201 and ECM202) influenced the metabolic (defective utilization of arabinose and L-sorbose) and enzymatic activities (decreased trypsin activity, and increased ${alpha}$-glucosidase activity). In contrast, the quorum sensing system mutant (ECM101) did not display these phenotypes. The motility of the quorum sensing system mutant (ECM101) was unchanged, but mutation in the stringent response system influenced the motility. Our results suggest that quorum sensing interacts with the stringent response regulation system.