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Internal stress distribution of X-ring using photoelastic experimental hybrid method
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  • Internal stress distribution of X-ring using photoelastic experimental hybrid method
  • Internal stress distribution of X-ring using photoelastic experimental hybrid method
저자명
Bernard. Alunda Ouma,Hawong. Jai-Sug,Shin. Dong-Chul,Lim. Hyun-Seok
간행물명
Journal of mechanical science and technology
권/호정보
2014년|28권 5호|pp.1697-1708 (12 pages)
발행정보
대한기계학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Sealing elements are essential parts of many machines, and are used to prevent the loss of a fluid or gas. When such fluids are not properly sealed, catastrophic failures may result. Many different types of rings have been developed to suit various industrial needs. Considerable research has been done on the O-ring. We analyze the internal stresses developed in an X-ring under a uniform squeeze rate of 20%, which is suitable for static applications, using a photoelastic experimental hybrid method. The internal pressures applied were 0.98, 1.96, 2.94, 3.92, 4.90, and 5.88 MPa. We show that sealing rings with X geometry have considerably higher internal stresses than O-ring seals. In addition, we demonstrate that after extrusion, for an internal pressure of 5.88 MPa, the two lobes on the upper contact surface merge, thereby increasing the contact length of the upper side significantly. Extrusion in the X-ring occurred when the internal pressure was 4.90 MPa.