- 생태독성평가를 위한 Soil Extracts, Soil Elutriates, Soil Suspensions 추출기법
- ㆍ 저자명
- 남선화,안윤주,Nam. Sun-Hwa,An. Youn-Joo
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 지하수토양환경
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 2014년|19권 3호|pp.15-24 (10 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국지하수토양환경학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
Soil pollution has been recognized as a serious problem because it causes groundwater pollution through medium contacts. Although concentration of individual chemical could be more easily measured by physico-chemical analysis, it is not easy to consider the bioavailability of edaphic receptors living in soil or groundwater. To measure the toxicity of soil, the soil extracts (soil elutriates or soil suspensions in the other words) are often used due to the difficulties of extracting soil pore water. In this study, we reviewed 15 toxicity test methods found in literature to analyze the detail of each extraction method and to recommend the most frequently used extraction methods. The identified most commonly used extraction methods are as following: The 1 : 4 soil:water ratio, 24 hours shaking time, room temperature, dark, and separation of supernatant using a $0.45{mu}m$ pore size filter.