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생태독성평가를 위한 Soil Extracts, Soil Elutriates, Soil Suspensions 추출기법
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  • 생태독성평가를 위한 Soil Extracts, Soil Elutriates, Soil Suspensions 추출기법
저자명
남선화,안윤주,Nam. Sun-Hwa,An. Youn-Joo
간행물명
지하수토양환경
권/호정보
2014년|19권 3호|pp.15-24 (10 pages)
발행정보
한국지하수토양환경학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Soil pollution has been recognized as a serious problem because it causes groundwater pollution through medium contacts. Although concentration of individual chemical could be more easily measured by physico-chemical analysis, it is not easy to consider the bioavailability of edaphic receptors living in soil or groundwater. To measure the toxicity of soil, the soil extracts (soil elutriates or soil suspensions in the other words) are often used due to the difficulties of extracting soil pore water. In this study, we reviewed 15 toxicity test methods found in literature to analyze the detail of each extraction method and to recommend the most frequently used extraction methods. The identified most commonly used extraction methods are as following: The 1 : 4 soil:water ratio, 24 hours shaking time, room temperature, dark, and separation of supernatant using a $0.45{mu}m$ pore size filter.