- 효소 가수분해 향상을 위해 고압조건에서 Glycerol 수용액을 사용한 폐지의 전처리
- ㆍ 저자명
- 서동일,김창준,김성배,Seo. Dong Il,Kim. Chang-Joon,Kim. Sung Bae
- ㆍ 간행물명
- KSBB Journal
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 2014년|29권 3호|pp.193-198 (6 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국생물공학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
Pretreatment of wastepaper using aqueous glycerol under high pressure was studied to enhance the enzymatic hydrolysis. The pretreatment was conducted over a wide range of conditions including temperatures of $150{sim}170^{circ}C$, sulfuric acid concentrations of 0.5~1.5%, and reaction times of 30~90 minutes. After the effect of glycerol concentration on the pretreatment performance was investigated, 70% glycerol was selected. As glycerol concentration was increased, higher digestibility was achieved due to higher lignin removal. The optimum condition was found to be around $160^{circ}C$, 1%, and 60 minutes. At this condition, 60% and 35% of hemicellulose and lignin, respectively, were removed, while only 5% of cellulose was lost. The enzymatic digestibility was 76%, meaning that 73% of the glucan present in the initial substrate was recovered as glucose after enzymatic hydrolysis. Also, it was found that the temperature and acid concentration than the reaction time were more strongly related to the compositional removals and enzymatic digestibility.