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Anti-inflammatory Effect of Ribes fasciculatum in IFN-${gamma}$/LPS-stimulated Mouse Peritoneal Macrophage
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  • Anti-inflammatory Effect of Ribes fasciculatum in IFN-${gamma}$/LPS-stimulated Mouse Peritoneal Macrophage
  • Anti-inflammatory Effect of Ribes fasciculatum in IFN-${gamma}$/LPS-stimulated Mouse Peritoneal Macrophage
저자명
Kim. Jin Kyu,Kim. Ha Na,Kang. Chung Sik,Seo. Je Han,Seo. Hyun Won,Im. Jun Sang,Kim. Bong Seok,Cha. Dong Seok,Kwon. Jin,Oh. Chan
간행물명
Natural product sciences
권/호정보
2014년|20권 2호|pp.113-118 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국생약학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Ribes fasciculatum which belongs to Saxifragaceae has been widely used as a traditional medicine for the treatment of symptoms associated with lacquer poison. However, pharmacological studies on the R. fasciculatum are extremely limited until now. Thus, in this study, we evaluated the possible anti-inflammatory effects of ethyl acetate fraction of R. fasciculatum (ERF) using IFN-${gamma}$/LPS-stimulated peritoneal macrophage model. We investigated the change in nitrite level in the absence or presence of ERF after LPS stimulation, and we found that ERF effectively attenuates the NO production in a dose dependent manner without notable toxicity. To determine the mechanism of the inhibitory action of ERF on NO production, we performed iNOS enzyme activity assay and Western blotting. Here we showed that both of iNOS enzyme activities and iNOS expressions were significantly down-regulated by ERF, indicating that these dual activities of ERF are responsible for ERF-mediated NO suppression. In addition, ERF inhibitied the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), an another key enzyme in inflammation through suppression of NF-${kappa}B$ activation. We also tested anti-inflammatory properties of ERF not only in vitro, but in vivo using trypsin-induced paw edema model in mice. Our results revealed that the increased paw volume in response to trypsin injection was recovered by ERF supplement dose dependently.