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The Heterochromatin-1 Phosphorylation Contributes to TPA-Induced AP-1 Expression
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  • The Heterochromatin-1 Phosphorylation Contributes to TPA-Induced AP-1 Expression
  • The Heterochromatin-1 Phosphorylation Contributes to TPA-Induced AP-1 Expression
저자명
Choi. Won Jun
간행물명
Biomolecules & therapeutics
권/호정보
2014년|22권 4호|pp.308-313 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국응용약물학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Activator protein-1 (AP-1) is an inducible transcription factor that contributes to the generation of chronic inflammation in response to oxidative and electrophilic stress. Previous studies have demonstrated that the PI3K/Akt1 pathway plays an important role in the transcriptional regulation of AP-1 expression. Although the histone post-translational modifications (PTMs) are assumed to affect the AP-1 transcriptional regulation by the PI3K/Akt pathway, the detailed mechanisms are completely unknown. In the present study, we show that heterochromatin 1 gamma ($HP1{gamma}$) plays a negative role in TPA-induced c-Jun and c-Fos expression. We show that TPA-induced Akt1 directly phosphorylates $HP1{gamma}$, abrogates its suppressive function and increases the interaction between histone H3 and 14-3-$3{varepsilon}$. Collectively, these our data illustrate that the activation of PI3K/Akt pathway may play a permissive role in the recruitment of histone readers or other coactivators on the chromatin, thereby affecting the degree of AP-1 transcription.