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유역 유출량 추정을 위한 TANK 모형의 매개변수 최적화에 따른 적용성 평가
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  • 유역 유출량 추정을 위한 TANK 모형의 매개변수 최적화에 따른 적용성 평가
저자명
김계웅,송정헌,안지현,박지훈,전상민,송인홍,강문성,Kim. Kye Ung,Song. Jung Hun,Ahn. Jihyun,Park. Jihoon,Jun. Sang Min,Song. Inhong,Kang. Moon Seong
간행물명
한국농공학회논문집
권/호정보
2014년|56권 4호|pp.9-19 (11 pages)
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한국농공학회
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정기간행물|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The objective of this study was to evaluate of the Tank model in simulating runoff discharge from rural watershed in comparison to the SWAT (Soil and Water Assessment Tool) model. The model parameters of SWAT was calibrated by the shuffled complex evolution-university Arizona (SCE-UA) method while Tank model was calibrated by genetic algorithm (GA) and validated. Four dam watersheds were selected as the study areas. Hydrological data of the Water Management Information System (WAMIS) and geological data were used as an input data for the model simulation. Runoff data were used for the model calibration and validation. The determination coefficient ($R^2$), root mean square error (RMSE), Nash-Sutcliffe efficiency index (NSE) were used to evaluate the model performances. The result indicated that both SWAT model and Tank model simulated runoff reasonably during calibration and validation period. For annual runoff, the Tank model tended to overestimate, especially for small runoff (< 0.2 mm) whereas SWAT model underestimate runoff as compared to observed data. The statistics indicated that the Tank model simulated runoff more accurately than the SWAT model. Therefore the Tank model could be a good tool for runoff simulation considering its ease of use.