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Fabrication of YSZ/GDC Bilayer Electrolyte Thin Film for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells
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  • Fabrication of YSZ/GDC Bilayer Electrolyte Thin Film for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells
  • Fabrication of YSZ/GDC Bilayer Electrolyte Thin Film for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells
저자명
Yang. Seon-Ho,Choi. Hyung-Wook
간행물명
Transactions on electrical and electronic materials
권/호정보
2014년|15권 4호|pp.189-192 (4 pages)
발행정보
한국전기전자재료학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Yttria-stablized zirconia (YSZ) is the most commonly used electrolyte material, but the reduction in working temperature leads to insufficient ionic conductivity. Ceria based electrolytes (GDC) are more attractive in terms of conductivity at low temperature, but these materials are well known to be reducible at very low oxygen partial pressure. The reduction of electrolyte resistivity is necessary to overcome cell performance losses. So, thin YSZ/GDC bilayer technology seems suitable for decreasing the electrolyte resistance at lower operating temperatures. Bilayer electrolytes composed of a galdolinium-doped $CeO_2$ ($Ce_{0.9}Gd_{0.1}O_{1.95}$, GDC) layer and yttria-stabilized $ZrO_2$ (YSZ) layer with various thicknesses were deposited by RF sputtering and E-beam evaporation. The bilayer electrolytes were deposited between porous Ni-GDC anode and LSM cathode for anode-supported single cells. Thin film structure and surface morphology were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), using $CuK{alpha}$-radiation in the range of 2ce morphol$^{circ}C$. The XRD patterns exhibit a well-formed cubic fluorite structure, and sharp lines of XRD peaks can be observed, which indicate a single solid solution. The morphology and size of the prepared particles were investigated by field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). The performance of the cells was evaluated over $500{sim}800^{circ}C$, using humidified hydrogen as fuel, and air as oxidant.