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Glucose regulated protein 78 promotes cell invasion via regulation of uPA production and secretion in colon cancer cells
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  • Glucose regulated protein 78 promotes cell invasion via regulation of uPA production and secretion in colon cancer cells
  • Glucose regulated protein 78 promotes cell invasion via regulation of uPA production and secretion in colon cancer cells
저자명
Li. Zongwei,Zhang. Lichao,Li. Hanqing,Shan. Shuhua,Li. Zhuoyu
간행물명
BMB reports
권/호정보
2014년|47권 8호|pp.445-450 (6 pages)
발행정보
생화학분자생물학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Glucose regulated protein 78 (GRP78) is frequently highly expressed in tumor cells, contributing to the acquisition of several phenotypic cancer hallmarks. GRP78 expression is also positively correlated with tumor metastasis, and promotes hepatocellular carcinoma cell invasion via increasing cell motility, however, other mechanisms involving the prometastatic roles of GRP78 remain to be elucidated. Here we report that forced GRP78 expression promotes colon cancer cell migration and invasion through upregulating MMP-2, MMP-9 and especially uPA production. These effects of GRP78 are mediated by enhancing the activation of ${eta}$-catenin signaling. Interestingly, we identify that GRP78 interacts with uPA both in the cells and in the culture medium, suggesting that GRP78 protein is likely to directly facilitate uPA secretion via protein-protein interaction. Taken together, our findings demonstrate for the first time that besides stimulation of cell motility, GRP78 can act by increasing proteases production to promote tumor cell invasion.