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SWAT 모형과 BFlow를 이용한 지하수 함양, 기저유출의 시공간적 변화 분석
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  • SWAT 모형과 BFlow를 이용한 지하수 함양, 기저유출의 시공간적 변화 분석
저자명
이지민,박윤식,정영훈,조재필,양재의,이관재,김기성,임경재,Lee. Ji Min,Park. Youn Shik,Jung. Younghun,Cho. Jaepil,Yang. Jae Eui,Lee. Gwanjae,Kim. Ki-Sung,L
간행물명
한국물환경학회지
권/호정보
2014년|30권 5호|pp.549-558 (10 pages)
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한국물환경학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Occurrence frequency of flood and drought tends to increase in last a few decades, leading to social and economic damage since the abnormality of climate changes is one of the causes for hydrologic facilities by exceedance its designed tolerance. Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model was used in the study to estimate temporal variance of groundwater recharge and baseflow. It was limited to consider recession curve coefficients in SWAT model calibration process, thus the recession curve coefficient was estimated by the Baseflow Filter Program (BFLOW) before SWAT model calibration. Precipitation data were estimated for 2014 to 2100 using three models which are GFDL-ESM2G, IPSL-CM5A-LR, and MIROC-ESM with Representative Concentration Pathways (RCP) scenario. SWAT model was calibrated for the Soyang watershed with NSE of 0.83, and $R^2$ of 0.89. The percentage to precipitation of groundwater recharge and baseflow were 27.6% and 17.1% respectively in 2009. Streamflow, groundwater recharge, and baseflow were estimated to be increased with the estimated precipitation data. GFDL-ESM2g model provided the most large precipitation data in the 2025s, and IPSL-CM5A-LR provided the most large precipitation data in the 2055s and 2085s. Overall, groundwater recharge and baseflow displayed similar trend to the estimated precipitation data.