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A Markov Decision Process (MDP) based Load Balancing Algorithm for Multi-cell Networks with Multi-carriers
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  • A Markov Decision Process (MDP) based Load Balancing Algorithm for Multi-cell Networks with Multi-carriers
  • A Markov Decision Process (MDP) based Load Balancing Algorithm for Multi-cell Networks with Multi-carriers
저자명
Yang. Janghoon
간행물명
KSII Transactions on internet and information systems : TIIS
권/호정보
2014년|8권 10호|pp.3394-3408 (15 pages)
발행정보
한국인터넷정보학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Conventional mobile state (MS) and base station (BS) association based on average signal strength often results in imbalance of cell load which may require more powerful processor at BSs and degrades the perceived transmission rate of MSs. To deal with this problem, a Markov decision process (MDP) for load balancing in a multi-cell system with multi-carriers is formulated. To solve the problem, exploiting Sarsa algorithm of on-line learning type [12], ${alpha}$-controllable load balancing algorithm is proposed. It is designed to control tradeoff between the cell load deviation of BSs and the perceived transmission rates of MSs. We also propose an ${varepsilon}$-differential soft greedy policy for on-line learning which is proven to be asymptotically convergent to the optimal greedy policy under some condition. Simulation results verify that the ${alpha}$-controllable load balancing algorithm controls the behavior of the algorithm depending on the choice of ${alpha}$. It is shown to be very efficient in balancing cell loads of BSs with low ${alpha}$.