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서지반출
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF UTI-UTC TO HIGH PRECISION ORBIT PROPAGATION
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  • ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF UTI-UTC TO HIGH PRECISION ORBIT PROPAGATION
  • ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF UTI-UTC TO HIGH PRECISION ORBIT PROPAGATION
저자명
Shin. Dong-Seok,Kwak. Sung-Hee,Kim. Tag-Gon
간행물명
韓國宇宙科學會誌
권/호정보
1999년|16권 2호|pp.159-166 (8 pages)
발행정보
한국우주과학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

As the spatial resolution of remote sensing satellites becomes higher, very accurate determination of the position of a LEO (Low Earth Orbit) satellite is demanding more than ever. Non-symmetric Earth gravity is the major perturbation force to LEO satellites. Since the orbit propagation is performed in the celestial frame while Earth gravity is defined in the terrestrial frame, it is required to convert the coordinates of the satellite from one to the other accurately. Unless the coordinate conversion between the two frames is performed accurately the orbit propagation calculates incorrect Earth gravitational force at a specific time instant, and hence, causes errors in orbit prediction. The coordinate conversion between the two frames involves precession, nutation, Earth rotation and polar motion. Among these factors, unpredictability and uncertainty of Earth rotation, called UTI-UTC, is the largest error source. In this paper, the effect of UTI-UTC on the accuracy of the LEO propagation is introduced, tested and analzed. Considering the maximum unpredictability of UTI-UTC, 0.9 seconds, the meaningful order of non-spherical Earth harmonic functions is derived.