Human trafficking is a booming underground business and is the fastest growing and
criminal activity in today’s society. The use of coercion or fraud marks the territory of
trafficking. Most people trafficked suffer constant threats, violence, and forced acts while
imprisoned by their traffickers. Such human trafficking entails significant problems not only
for the victims but also for the economies and community health. Large corporations
overseas have also been known to partake in the sex slave industry. Another hidden cost
to the global economy is the cost of law enforcement and anti-trafficking measures being
implemented. Further, sex Trafficking carries many potential health consequences, one of the
biggest risks is HIV infection. That means, sex trafficking is an engine of the global AIDS
epidemic with one study portraying nearly fifty six percent of all sex slaves having HIV or
AIDS. Therefore, many of people are being infected with HIV and many other diseases every
day through contact with the sex slave industry costing millions to society and the global
economy. in this study, the author presents a case study of trafficking against Nepalese
women. Nepalese women being trafficked are found to have a high prevalence of HIV
infection. In conclusion and discussion, a few of solutions needed to be addressed for
controling human trafficking for sex slavery suggested.