애착손상을 경험하는 부부에 대한 정서중심치료가 부부애착에 미치는 효과 - 방법론적 트라이앵귤레이션을 적용하여 -

서미아

서지반출

국문초록

본 연구는 애착손상을 경험하는 부부를 대상으로 정서중심치료를 실시한 후 부부애착의 변화를 살 펴보기 위하여 수행되었다. K 지역 종합대학 부설 상담실에 내방한 부부 중 애착손상을 경험한 부부 9쌍에게 정서중심치료를 총 5회기에서 15회기, 주 1회, 회기 당 90분 동안 실시하였으며 방법론적 트 라이앵귤레이션을 사용하여 자료를 수집하고 분석하였다. 양적연구에서 애착손상과 불안애착, 회피애 착을 사전․사후로 측정하였고 질적 연구는 반 구조화된 질문을 사용하여 자료를 수집하였다. 양적인 자료 분석에서 각 변인들의 사전․사후 차이검증은 Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test를 사용하였고 애착유형 은 K-Means 군집분석을 사용하였다. 질적 연구의 자료는 내용분석을 통하여 참여자의 의미 있는 진술 을 범주로 구분하고 중심 주제를 도출하였다. 연구 결과 애착손상과 불안애착은 남편, 부인, 부부의 경우 유의한 변화가 있었으며 회피애착의 경우에는 남편을 제외한 부인, 부부의 경우에 유의한 변화 가 있었다. 이러한 결과는 자기상, 배우자상, 부부간 상호작용이 긍정적으로 변화된 질적 연구결과에 의해 뒷받침 되었다. 본 연구결과 정서중심치료는 애착손상을 경험한 부부의 애착을 변화시키기 위한 치료 모델로 적절하게 적용될 수 있음이 확인되었다.

영문초록

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify the effectiveness of Emotion-Focused therapy (EFT) on changes in attachment injury and attachment styles by using methodological triangulation. Methods: A total of nine couples participated in the study. Five to fifteen 90-minute sessions, once a week, were held at a Korean university-based couple-and-family counseling center. Triangulation was used in both collecting and analyzing the data. The Wilcoxon Signed-Ranks Test was used to test the differences pre- and post-, and content analysis was used to analyze the qualitative data. Results: The quantitative study results indicated that there were significant changes after EFT on attachment injury and attachment style among husbands, wives, and couple interactions, with the exception of avoidance attachment of husbands. The qualitative study results indicated that there were positive changes in perceptions of self, spouse, and couple interactions with EFT. A discovered theme in the study was “recovery from a cut-off relationship.” Conclusions: The results of this study suggest that EFT can be used effectively for couples with attachment injuries.

키워드

애착손상 부부애착 불안애착 회피애착 정서중심치료

참고문헌 (69건)

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참고문헌 (69건)