This study examined historical change of doll and explored a view of a child through reviewing sociocultural meaning of doll. Data was collected and analyzed by documents about doll and interviews, and mass-media data in korea. Collected data was compared and analyzed with one another. In conclusion, we have classified from four kinds of doll before modern time in Korea which are a doll for living, a doll for religious ceremony, a doll for amusement, and a doll for decoration. In present age, meaning of doll is characterized to be commercialization, fixation by sex, combination with mass-media, and digitalization. This study is significant in the sense of extent of investigation and examination related sociocultural meaning of doll through Korea history of doll. And also this study is significant in the sense of disclosure hidden meaning of a view of child through development process of doll.