This thesis is to figure out the influences of children’s gender, educational level of parents,
educational participation of the mother, teaching method of teacher and literacy conditions of home
and class on preschool children’s school readiness. The objects of this study are 141 preschool
children under 5 years old, 141 parents and 42 class teachers. Test for School Readiness, Measure
of Mother’s Educational Participation, Measure of Teacher’s Teaching Method, and Measures of
Literacy Condition of Home and Class are used as a studying tool. Collected materials were analyzed
by Three-way ANOVA, Correlation analysis of Spearman, product-moment correlation analysis of
Pearson, and phased regression analysis. The results are as follows: First, there are meaningful
differences between the gender of children and mother’s educational level for the school readiness.
Second, except for the home’s literacy condition, children’s gender, educational level of parents,
educational participation of mother, teaching method of teacher and literacy conditions of class show
the meaningful positive correlation with the children’s school readiness. Third, the adaptive zone,
which is the subordinated zone, is affected by the gender of children, and the knowledge zone is
influenced by the mother’s educational level most. These results will be useful for the basic data that
can help to promote school readiness for children’s parents and teachers.