The purpose of this study was to search conditions activating the experiential learning as a strategy of learner-centered curriculum operation. Such conditions are proposed through discussion on the character of learner-centered curriculum, the theory and practice of experiential learning. First of all, the characters of learner-centered curriculum are reviewed in diversity. And theory of experiential learning includes real object education theory, experiential theory and activity curricular, and constructivistic perspective. In addition to it, in the practice of experiential learning, domestic and foreign experiential learning are searched. As a result, the following conditions are needed to manage effectively experiential learning: the operation of experiential learning in relation to curriculum, interaction between instructor and learner, positive participation and attention of related persons, diversification of opportunity and place in experiential learning, activating experiential learning in real life, support of public finance, and concept transformation on experiential learning.