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기관내 삽관술 교육에서 직접적 피드백의 효과
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  • 기관내 삽관술 교육에서 직접적 피드백의 효과
  • The Effect of Direct Feedback in Teaching Endotracheal Intubation
저자명
임선주(Sun Ju Im),윤소정(So Jung Yune),강신영(Shin Young Kang),이상엽(Sang Yeoup Lee),김해규(Hae Kyu Kim),정해진(Hae Jin Jeong)
간행물명
Korean Journal of Medical EducationKCI,SCOPUS
권/호정보
2007년|19권 4호(통권43호)|pp.325-333 (9 pages)
발행정보
한국의학교육학회|한국
파일정보
정기간행물|KOR|
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영문초록

Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the effect of direct verbal feedback from an expert during endotracheal intubation skills training using a mannequin compared to practice alone without feedback. Methods: 154 fourth-year medical students at the Pusan National University were divided into control or feedback groups. Both groups were taught by experts using a mannequin at a clinical skills learning center. The feedback group (n=66) received verbal feedback from the expert throughout training. Skills acquisition was tested during a Clinical Performance Examination. Results: There were no differences between the control and feedback groups in terms of prior experiences with endotracheal intubation, confidence level to perform the skill, and grades received from previous clinical clerkships. The average score of the feedback group was significantly higher than that of the control group (14.06 versus 11.98, p<0.05). When the students were divided into ‘exceeds expectations’, ‘meets expectations’ and ‘needs development’ groups according to a global rating, more students from the feedback group were in the ‘exceeds expectations’ group and less were in the ‘needs development’ group compared to the control group (p<0.05). The results showed no significant relation with training date. Conclusion: This study demonstrated that direct verbal feedback from an expert during training significantly improves the performance of endotracheal intubation skill. Feedback acts as an essential component of clinical education; and its effect is prominent, especially in students who require further development.

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