The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of token economic intervention on the change of target behaviors of the disabled and the non – disabled. First, we reviewed foreign meta - analysis studies on the effectiveness of the token economy through review of literature. Next, we collected domestic studies on token economy and examined the characteristics and effect size of the study. As a result of the study, four meta - analytic studies on foreign token economy techniques were found, and the effect of token economy technique was significant because three of them had moderate effect sizes. Second, as a result of quantitative analysis of domestic intervention studies on token economy, there were 10 domestic tokens intervention studies conducted in Korea, and there have been related studies since 1990 in Korea and there have been no studies since 2010. In addition to the time of the study announcement, the research was analyzed according to the type of the journal, the disability of the research subjects, the age, the type of dependent variables, and the research design. and the effect sizes of individual studies were examined. In conclusion, token economic intervention can be recommended as a useful way to change the learning behavior and other behavioral problems of people with and without disabilities. However, in order to verify effectiveness as evidence-based intervention, Scientific quality group and single subject research should be conducted.