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선충 종류별 4종 포식성곰팡이의 포식력 차이
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  • 선충 종류별 4종 포식성곰팡이의 포식력 차이
  • Nematode-Trapping Fungi Showed Different Predacity among Nematode Species
저자명
강헌일, 최인수, 박남숙, 배창환, 김동근
간행물명
식물병연구KCI
권/호정보
2019년|25권 3호(통권74호)|pp.149-155 (7 pages)
발행정보
한국식물병리학회|한국
파일정보
정기간행물|KOR|
PDF텍스트(1.79MB)
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영문초록

Nematode-trapping fungi develop trap and consume nematodes are an important part of the subsoil ecosystem and they share a special predator-prey relationship. Four nematode-trapping species, there with adhesive network, Arthrobotrys oligospora, A. sinensis, A. thaumasia and one with constricting ring, Drechslerella brochopaga were collected from soils in Korea and tested their predacity against 12 different nematode species. They were three feeding groups, plant-parasitic (Meloidogyne incognita and Pratylenchus penetrans), fungivorous (Aphelenchus avenae), bacteriovorous (Betlerius sp. and Diplogasteritus sp. in diplogasterid, Panagrolaimus labiatus, P. multidentatus in panagrolaimid, Mesorhabditis irregularis, Pelodera strongyloides and Rhabditis sp., in rhabditid, and Acrobeloides sp. in cephalobid). Results showed that nematode-trapping fungi successfully captured most of nematodes in Petri dish in the group of plant-parasitic nematodes and rhabditids, moderately and variably in other nematodes in 15 days. But it didn’t captured A. avenae and Acrobeloides sp. both belongs to c-p group 2. Numbers of Acrobeloides sp. and A. avenae even increased during the test period. The results of this study indicated that nematode-trapping fungi may have specificity among nematode species.

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