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The Influence of Maternal-Paternal Education Level and Parenting Styles in Children's Reading Skills in an Urban Setting in East Malaysia
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  • The Influence of Maternal-Paternal Education Level and Parenting Styles in Children's Reading Skills in an Urban Setting in East Malaysia
저자명
Azyyati Zakaria, Fonny Dameaty Hutagalung, Sharifah Muzlia Syed Mustaffa
간행물명
Asia-Pacific journal of research in early childhood educationKCI,SCOPUS
권/호정보
2023년|17권 1호(통권42호)|pp.177-198 (22 pages)
발행정보
환태평양유아교육연구학회|한국
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
PDF텍스트(0.4MB)
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유아교육학
서지반출

영문초록

As more parents achieve a higher education level and are exposed to better parenting behaviors and styles, the changing roles of housekeepers and managing child's education are expected. Millennial parents are reported to hold a stable career, higher economic status, better access to information, and practices of successful parenting. Nonetheless, there are substantive reports of millennial parents still practicing traditional parenting, who had witnessed and experienced its effective practices with older generations. Hence, the current study examined the possible differences between maternal and paternal parenting styles. In addition, a prediction of parental education level and parenting styles on children’s reading skills were also investigated. With a total of 109 parent-child dyads, the study was conducted in one of the urban settings in Malaysia. The instruments used in the present study were adapted and adopted from Robinson, Mandleco, Olsen, and Hart (2001) for parenting practices, while the reading test was derived from Lee et al. (2020). Descriptive statistics were utilized to describe on parents’ demographic analysis and educational background, while inferential statistics, such as multiple linear regression analyses were conducted to answer RQ2 and RQ3. The results of the study reveal a slight difference between maternal-paternal parenting styles, in which mothers portray more authoritative styles than fathers. Interestingly, only maternal education level predicts children’s reading skills and parenting styles of both do not predict children’s reading skills. Finally, it can be concluded that an Asian-parenting culture could potentially influence child-rearing styles among the urban parents in this setting.

목차

Introduction
Literature Review
Method
Results
Discussion
Conclusion

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