It has been more than fifty years since Korea was divided into South and North after
the end of the Pacific War in August 1945. This year marked the fifty-year anniversary
of the armistice of the Korean War that was signed on July 27, 1953. The war, in spite
of great sacrifices the Korean people paid in lives and property, hardened the bitter
feelings of the people on both sides of the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) against each other,
thus preventing them from establishing meaningful dialogues for national unification
for many decades. Despite the fact that the cold war came to an end in many areas of
ideological conflict around the world, the Korean peninsula remains still today under
the influence of the cold war.