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211.

Activation of PPARα Attenuates IFNγ and IL-1β-induced Cell Proliferation in Astrocytes: Involvement of IL-6 Independent Pathway

Jin-KooLee, Eun-MinSeo, Sang-SooLee, Soo-HyunPark, Yun-BeomSim, Jun-SubJung, Seon-MiKim, Hong-WonSuh 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 5 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2010, Vol.14 No.3 11 185-189 (5 pages)

Jin-KooLee, Eun-MinSeo, Sang-SooLee, Soo-HyunPark, Yun-BeomSim, Jun-SubJung, Seon-MiKim, Hong-WonSuh 저
...
- 1,500원
The present study demonstrates the effect of fibrates, agonists of PPARՁ on cytokines-induced proliferation in primary cultured astrocytes. Alone or combination treatment with cytokines, such as IL-1Ղ (10 ng/ml), IFNՃ (10 ng/ml), and TNF-Ձ (10 ng/ml) cause a significant increase of cell proliferation in a time-dependent manner. Treatment of astrocytes with bezafibrate and fenofibrate (0, 5, and 10 ՌM) reduced the IFNՃ and IL-1Ղ-induced cell proliferation...
212.

R-type Calcium Channel Isoform in Rat Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons

ZhiFang, JaeHongHwang, JoongSooKim, SungJunJung, SeogBaeOh 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 5 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2010, Vol.14 No.1 7 45-49 (5 pages)

ZhiFang, JaeHongHwang, JoongSooKim, SungJunJung, SeogBaeOh 저
...
- 1,500원
R-type Cav2.3 high voltage-activated Ca2+ channels in peripheral sensory neurons contribute to pain transmission. Recently we have demonstrated that, among the six Cav2.3 isoforms (Cav2.3a∼Cav2.3e), the Cav2.3e isoform is primarily expressed in trigeminal ganglion (TG) nociceptive neurons. In the present study, we further investigated expression patterns of Cav2.3 isoforms in the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons. As in TG neurons, whole tissue RT-PCR analyses revealed the presence of two...
213.

Nitric Oxide Modulation of GABAergic Synaptic Transmission in Mechanically Isolated Rat Auditory Cortical Neurons

Jong-JuLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.6 9 461-467 (7 pages)

Jong-JuLee 저
...
- 3,000원
The auditory cortex (A1) encodes the acquired significance of sound for the perception and interpretation of sound. Nitric oxide (NO) is a gas molecule with free radical properties that functions as a transmitter molecule and can alter neural activity without direct synaptic connections. We used whole-cell recordings under voltage clamp to investigate the effect of NO on spontaneous GABAergic synaptic transmission in mechanically isolated rat auditory cortical neurons preserving functional...
214.

Type II and III Taste Bud Cells Preferentially Expressed Kainate Glutamate Receptors in Rats

Sang-BokLee, Cil-HanLee, Se-NyunKim, Ki-MyungChung, Young-KyungCho, Kyung-NyunKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.6 8 455-460 (6 pages)

Sang-BokLee, Cil-HanLee, Se-NyunKim, Ki-MyungChung, Young-KyungCho, Kyung-NyunKim 저
...
- 3,000원
Glutamate-induced cobalt uptake reveals that non-NMDA glutamate receptors (GluRs) are present in rat taste bud cells. Previous studies involving glutamate induced cobalt staining suggest this uptake mainly occurs via kainate type GluRs. It is not known which of the 4 types of taste bud cells express subunits of kainate GluR. Circumvallate and foliate papillae of Sprague-Dawley rats (45∼60 days old) were used to search for the mRNAs of subunits of non-NMDA GluRs using RT-PCR with specific...
215.

Arachidonic Acid Activates K＋-Cl?-cotransport in HepG2 Human Hepatoblastoma Cells

YongSooLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.5 11 401-408 (8 pages)

YongSooLee 저
...
- 3,000원
K＋-Cl−-cotransport (KCC) has been reported to have various cellular functions, including proliferation and apoptosis of human cancer cells. However, the signal transduction pathways that control the activity of KCC are currently not well understood. In this study we investigated the possible role of phospholipase A2 (PLA2)-arachidonic acid (AA) signal in the regulatory mechanism of KCC activity. Exogenous application of AA significantly induced K＋ efflux in a dose-dependent manner, which...
216.

Downregulation of Angiotensin II-Induced 12-Lipoxygenase Expression and Cell Proliferation in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells from Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats by CCL5

JungHaeKim, HeeSunKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.5 9 385-392 (8 pages)

JungHaeKim, HeeSunKim 저
...
- 3,000원
Angiotensin II (Ang II) plays an important role in vascular hypertension. The role of the chemokine CCL5 on Ang II-induced activities in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) has not been studied. In this study, we elucidated the effect of CCL5 on Ang II-induced 12-lipoxygenase (LO) expression and cell proliferation in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) VSMCs. CCL5 decreased Ang II-induced 12-LO mRNA expression and protein production, and it increased Ang II type 2 (AT2) receptor expression in...
217.

Block of hERG K＋ Channel by Classic Histamine H1 Receptor Antagonist Chlorpheniramine

Hee-KyungHong, Su-HyunJo 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.3 12 215-220 (6 pages)

Hee-KyungHong, Su-HyunJo 저
...
- 3,000원
Chlorpheniramine is a potent first-generation histamine H1 receptor antagonist that can increase action potential duration and induce QT prolongation in several animal models. Since block of cardiac human ether-a-go-go-related gene (hERG) channels is one of leading causes of acquired long QT syndrome, we investigated the acute effects of chlorpheniramine on hERG channels to determine the electrophysiological basis for its proarrhythmic potential. We examined the effects of chlorpheniramine on...
218.

Aprotinin Inhibits Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Inflammation and Proliferation via Induction of HO-1

DongHyupLee, HyoungChulChoi, KwangYounLee, YoungJinKang 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.2 8 123-130 (8 pages)

DongHyupLee, HyoungChulChoi, KwangYounLee, YoungJinKang 저
...
- 3,000원
Aprotinin is used clinically in cardiopulmonary bypass surgery to reduce transfusion requirements and the inflammatory response. The mechanism of action for the anti-inflammatory effects of aprotinin is still unclear. We examined our hypothesis whether inhibitory effects of aprotinin on cytokine-induced inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression (IL-1Ղ plus TNF-Ձ), reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, and vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) proliferation were due to HO-1...
219.

Microarray Analysis of Differentially Expressed Genes in the Brains of Tubby Mice

JeongHoLee, ChulHoonKim, DongGooKim, YoungSooAhn 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.2 4 91-98 (8 pages)

JeongHoLee, ChulHoonKim, DongGooKim, YoungSooAhn 저
...
- 3,000원
factor mediating G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) signaling, any downstream gene regulated by tubby has yet to be identified. To explore potential target genes of tubby with region-specific transcription patterns in the brain, we performed a microarray analysis using the cerebral cortex and hypothalamus of tubby mice. We also validated the changes of gene expression level observed with the microarray analysis using real-time RT-PCR. We found that expression of erythroid differentiation factor 1...
220.

Heparin Attenuates the Expression of TNFα-induced Cerebral Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule

JeongHoLee, ChulHoonKim, GiHoSeo, JinuLee, JooHeeKim, DongGooKim, YoungSooAhn 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2008, Vol.12 No.5 3 231-236 (6 pages)

JeongHoLee, ChulHoonKim, GiHoSeo, JinuLee, JooHeeKim, DongGooKim, YoungSooAhn 저
...
- 3,000원
Heparin is a well-known anticoagulant widely used in various clinical settings. Interestingly, recent studies have indicated that heparin also has anti-inflammatory effects on neuroinflammation-related diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease and meningitis. However, the underlying mechanism of its actions remains unclear. In the present study, we examined the anti-inflammatory mechanism of heparin in cultured cerebral endothelial cells (CECs), and found that heparin inhibited the tumor necrosis...

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