주제분류
- 의약학(456)
- 농수해양학(347)
- 자연과학(211)
- 기타(30)
- 보건학(28)
- 사회과학(6)
- 심리학(4)
- 공학(3)
- 예체능(2)
- 교육학(1)
- 유아교육학(1)
- 인문학(1)
- 특수교육학(1)
자료유형
발행기관
- 대한수의학회(347)
- 대한생리학회-대한약리학회(236)
- 한국식물병리학회(179)
- 대한신경정신의학회(95)
- 대한약리학회(74)
- 대한생리학회(22)
- 한국기초간호학회(18)
- 한국습지학회(18)
- 한방비만학회(16)
- 한국탄소학회(14)
- 물리치료재활과학회(6)
- 한국보건기초의학회(6)
- 대한약학회(4)
- 대한치과교정학회(4)
- 인문사회과학기술융합학회(4)
- 한국미생물생명공학회(4)
- 대한의생명과학회(3)
- 대한신경계작업치료학회(2)
- 대한치과이식임플란트학회(2)
- 한국노인간호학회(2)
- 한국미생물학회(2)
- 한국식물학회(2)
- 한국열환경공학회(2)
- 한국웰니스학회(2)
- 한국응용생명화학회(2)
- 대한구순구개열학회(1)
- 대한기생충학회(1)
- 대한상하수도학회(1)
- 대한지역사회영양학회(1)
- 대한핵의학회(1)
- 대한화학회(1)
- 생화학분자생물학회(1)
- 아시아아동지원학회(1)
- 한국가축위생학회(1)
- 한국경호경비학회(1)
- 한국고고학회(1)
- 한국교육방법학회(1)
- 한국노년학연구회(1)
- 한국동서정신과학회(1)
- 한국미용산업학회(1)
- 한국생약학회(1)
- 한국수산과학회(1)
- 한국식생활문화학회(1)
- 한국식품과학회(1)
- 한국심리치료학회(1)
- 한국아동심리치료학회(1)
- 한국어병학회(1)
- 한국영양학회(1)
- 한국음악치료학회(1)
- 한국청각언어재활학회(1)
간행물
- THE KOREAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY & PHARMACOLOGY(236)
- JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE(165)
- THE PLANT PATHOLOGY JOURNAL (158)
- 신경정신의학(94)
- KOREAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH(구 대한수의학회지)(93)
- 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집(89)
- 대한약리학잡지(74)
- 대한생리학회지(22)
- 식물병연구(21)
- JOURNAL OF KOREAN BIOLOGICAL NURSING SCIENCE(18)
- 한국습지학회지(18)
- 대한한방비만학회지(16)
- CARBON LETTERS(14)
- PHYSICAL THERAPY REHABILITATION SCIENCE(6)
- 한국보건기초의학회지(6)
- JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY(4)
- THE KOREAN JOURNAL OF ORTHODONTICS(4)
- 예술인문사회융합멀티미디어논문지(4)
- JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL & BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES(3)
- 약학회지(3)
- JOURNAL OF DENTAL IMPLANT RESEARCH(2)
- JOURNAL OF PLANT BIOLOGY(2)
- 노인간호학회지(2)
- 열환경공학(2)
- 재활치료과학(2)
- 한국웰니스학회지(2)
- ARCHIVES OF PHARMACAL RESEARCH : A PUBLICATION OF THE PHARMACEUTICAL SOCIETY OF KOREA(1)
- AUDIOLOGY AND SPEECH RESEARCH(1)
- BULLETIN OF THE KOREAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY(1)
- FOOD SCIENCE AND BIOTECHNOLOGY(1)
- JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMISTRY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY(1)
- JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY FOR APPLIED BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY(1)
- NUTRITIONAL SCIENCES(1)
- PSYCHIATRY INVESTIGATION(1)
- THE JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY(1)
- THE KOREAN JOURNAL OF PARASITOLOGY(1)
- 교육방법연구(1)
- 대한구순구개열학회지(1)
- 대한지역사회영양학회지(1)
- 대한핵의학회지(1)
- 동서정신과학(1)
- 미생물학회지(1)
- 미용산업연구(1)
- 상하수도학회지(1)
- 생약학회지(1)
- 시큐리티연구(1)
- 아시아아동지원연구(1)
- 한국가축위생학회지(1)
- 한국고고학보(1)
- 한국노년학연구(1)
- 한국농화학회지(1)
- 한국식생활문화학회지(1)
- 한국심리치료학회지(1)
- 한국아동심리치료학회지(1)
- 한국양식학회지(1)
- 한국어병학회지= JOURNAL OF FISH PATHOLOGY(1)
- 한국음악치료학회지(1)
전체 선택해제
총 1,091건 검색
본문검색 결과만 보기
-
Clinics : Cerebrospinal fluid analysis in 13 clinically healthy Beagle dogs; hematological, biochemical and electrophoretic findings
IlHwanKim, DongInJung, JongHyunYoo, ByeongTeckKang, ChulPark, HeeMyungPark 대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 2008, 제 48권 제 1호 16 105-110 (6 pages)
-
Biochemical and Molecular Analysis of Ginsenoside Biosynthesis in Panax ginseng during Flower and Berry Development
Kim. Yong-Kyoung, Yang. Tae-Jin, Kim. Soo-Un, Park. Sang-Un 한국응용생명화학회 Journal of the Korean Society for Applied Biological Chemistry 8 Pages
한국응용생명화학회 Journal of the Korean Society for Applied Biological Chemistry 2012, Vol.55 No.1 27-34 (8 pages)
-
Rice OsOPRs: Transcriptional Profiling Responses to Diverse Environmental Stimuli and Biochemical Analysis of OsOPR1
Jang. Sung-Kuk, Cho. Kyoung-Won, Shibato. Junko, Han. Ok-Soo, Iwahashi. Hitoshi, Tamogami. Shigeru, Zargar. Sajad Majeed, Kubo. Akihiro 한국식물학회 Journal of plant biology 15 Pages
한국식물학회 Journal of plant biology 2009, Vol.52 No.3 229-243 (15 pages)
-
Molecular Cloning and Biochemical Analysis of Dihydroflavonol 4-Reductase (DFR) from Brassica rapa ssp. pekinesis (Chinese Cabbage) using a Heterologous System
Lee. Won-Sook, You. Jung-A, Chung. Hee, Lee. Youn-Hyung, Baek. Nam-In, Yoo. Jong-Su, Park. Young-Doo 한국식물학회 Journal of plant biology 6 Pages
한국식물학회 Journal of plant biology 2008, Vol.51 No.1 42-47 (6 pages)
-
Biochemical Analysis of a Fibrinolytic Enzyme Purified from Bacillus subtilis Strain A1
Yeo. Won-Sik, Seo. Min-Jeong, Kim. Min-Jeong, Lee. Hye-Hyeon, Kang. Byoung-Won, Park. Jeong-Uck, Choi. Yung-Hyun, Jeong. Yong-Kee 한국미생물학회 The journal of microbiology 5 Pages
한국미생물학회 The journal of microbiology 2011, Vol.49 No.3 376-380 (5 pages)
-
Thermostable ${eta}$-Glycosidase-CBD Fusion Protein for Biochemical Analysis of Cotton Scouring Efficiency
Ha. Jae-Seok, Lee. Young-Mi, Choi. Su-Lim, Song. Jae-Jun, Shin. Chul-Soo, Kim. Ju-Hea, Lee. Seung-Goo 한국미생물생명공학회 Journal of microbiology and biotechnology 6 Pages
한국미생물생명공학회 Journal of microbiology and biotechnology 2008, Vol.18 No.3 443-448 (6 pages)
-
Biochemical Analysis on the Parallel Pathways of Methionine Biosynthesis in Corynebacterium glutamicum
Hwang. Byung-Joon, Park. Soo-Dong, Kim. Youn-Hee, Kim. Pil, Lee. Heung-Shick 한국미생물생명공학회 Journal of microbiology and biotechnology 8 Pages
한국미생물생명공학회 Journal of microbiology and biotechnology 2007, Vol.17 No.6 1010-1017 (8 pages)
-
Serial values for hematologic and biochemical analysis after myocardial infarction in rats
Lee. Mi-Jin, Tae. Hyun-Jin, Li. Ying-Hua, Yu. Do-Hyeon, Han. In-Ae, Lee. Seok-Won, Ahn. Dong-Choon, Kim. In-Shik, Park. Jin-Ho 한국가축위생학회 韓國家畜衛生學會誌 12 Pages
한국가축위생학회 韓國家畜衛生學會誌 2008, Vol.31 No.2 175-186 (12 pages)
-
Molecular and Biochemical Studies on the DNA Replication of Bacteriophage T7: Functional Analysis of Amino-terminal Region of Gene 2.5 Protein
Kim. Young-Tae, Lee. Sung-Gu, Kim. Hak-Jun 생화학분자생물학회 Journal of biochemistry and molecular biology 6 Pages
생화학분자생물학회 Journal of biochemistry and molecular biology 1995, Vol.28 No.6 484-489 (6 pages)
-
Biochemical and Structural Analysis of Hormone-sensitive Lipase Homolog EstE7: Insight into the Stabilized Dimerization of HSL-Homolog Proteins
Nam. Ki-Hyun, Park. Sung-Ha, Lee. Won-Ho, Hwang. Kwang-Yeon 대한화학회 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society 6 Pages
대한화학회 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society 2010, Vol.31 No.9 2627-2632 (6 pages)
-
Analysis of Rabies fluorescent antibody virus neutralization test (FAVN) Results from Dogs and Cats: Regarding PetQuarantine regulation change from 1 December 2012
Jeong Hwa So, Ju Yeon You, Young Wook Kim, Jin Kyoung Ha, Deok Ho Kang, Dae Gyun Kim 대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 2 Pages
대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 추계학술심포지움 152 412-413 (2 pages)
-
Epidemiological analysis of detection of foot-and-mouth disease virus non-structural protein antibodies in Republic of Korea, 2016
Jida Choi, Hachung Yoon, Yong Myung Kang, Ki hyun Cho, Chung Sik Chung, Woo Seok Chang, Jee Hye Kim, Young-guk Jung, Sung-dae Park, Woo- 대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 1 Pages
대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 추계학술심포지움 135 264-264 (1 pages)
-
Comparison of Biochemical Characteristics of PrPSc from Persistent BSE Infected Cell and BSE Infected Cattle Brain Using Transgenic Mice Overexpressing Bovine PRNP Gene
Tae Young Suh, Hyo Jin Kim, In Soon Roh, Hae Eun Kang, Hyun Joo Sohn, Dae Yong Kim 대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 2 Pages
대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 추계학술심포지움 134 263-264 (2 pages)
-
Phenotyping analysis of p53 knockout mice developed by genome editing and comparison with conventional p53 knouckout mice
Uk-jin Kim, C Yoon Kim, Han-seul Oh, Ji Min Lee, Seo Na Chang, Bo-kyeong Ryu, Jin Kim, Jae Hak Park 대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 2 Pages
대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 추계학술심포지움 273 357-358 (2 pages)
-
Molecular cloning, characterization and expression analysis of duck interleukin-23p19 in Riemerella anatipestifer infection
Rochelle Flores, Cherry Fernez, Fahmida Afrin, Paula Leona Cammayo, Woo Hyun Kim, Jipseol Jeong, Suk Kim, Hyun Lillehoj, Wongi Min 대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 2 Pages
대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 추계학술심포지움 62 237-238 (2 pages)
-
Analysis of protein expression in Brucella abortus mutants with different growth rates by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis and LC-MS/MS peptide analysis
Woo Bin Park, Young Bin Im, Soojin Shim, Han Sang Yoo 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 16 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2018, 제 19권 제 2호 8 216-231 (16 pages)
of more than 2-fold were compared with the wild-type. Selected spots underwent liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry for peptide analysis. DnaK and ClpB, involved in protein aggregation, increased. SecA and GAPDH, associated with energy metabolism, decreased in some mutants with a growth rate slower than that of the wild-type. Mutants with slower growth showed a decrease in energy metabolism-related proteins, while mutants with faster growth showed an increase in pathogenicity-related... -
Hematologic and serum biochemical reference intervals of the Oriental white stork (Ciconia boyciana) and the application of an automatic hematologic analyzer
Jae-Ik Han, Hye-Jin Jang, Ki-Jeong Na 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2016, 제 17권 제 3호 18 399-405 (7 pages)
This study was conducted to establish accurate baseline values of clinical laboratory data with regard to age-related changes in the Oriental white stork (Ciconia boyciana). In addition, the availability of an automated hematological cell counter was evaluated. A total of 94 clinically normal storks, including 64 young storks (＜1 year old; 30 male and 34 female) and 30 adults (＞ 1 year old; 17 male and 13 female) were included. Hematological assays were performed using manual and automated... -
Comparative proteomic analysis of proteins expression changes in the mammary tissue of cows infected with Escherichia coli mastitis
Xiao-wei Zhao, Yong-xin Yang, Dong-wei Huang, Guang-long Cheng, Hui-ling Zhao 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 11 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2015, 제 16권 제 3호 2 253-263 (11 pages)
a network analysis of the proteins with altered expression in mammary tissues demonstrated that these factors are predominantly involved with binding and structural molecule activities. Vimentin and ㅁㅁα-enolase were central “functional hubs” in the network. Based on results from the present study, disease-induced alterations of protein expression in mammary glands and potential markers for the effective treatment of E. coli mastitis were identified. These data have also helped... -
Proteomic analysis of chicken peripheral blood mononuclear cells after infection by Newcastle disease virus
Xiaoyu Deng, Yanlong Cong, Renfu Yin, Guilian Yang, Chan Ding, Shengqing Yu, Xiufan Liu, Chunfeng Wang, †, Zhuang Ding, 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2014, 제 15권 제 4호 7 511-517 (7 pages)
mass spectrometry analysis. Quantitative intensity analysis showed that the expression of 78 proteins increased more than two-fold. Thirty-five proteins exhibited consistent changes in expression and 13 were identified as unique proteins by matrix assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometer/mass spectrometer including three that were down-regulated and 10 that were up-regulated. These proteins were sorted into five groups based on function: macromolecular biosynthesis,... -
Effect of superovulation on uterine and serum biochemical parameters and its potential association with transferable embryos in Holstein dairy cows
Hasina Santatriniaina Rasolomboahanginjatovo, Younès Chorfi*, Raynald Dupras, Louis Mills, Réjean Lefebvre 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 9 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2014, 제 15권 제 2호 14 273-281 (9 pages)
The objective of this study was to determine the effects of superovulation (SOV) on serum and uterine biochemical parameters, uterine bacteriology and cytology and number of transferable embryos (TE). Dairy cows were placed on a Presynch/CIDR Synch protocol. The SOV group was superovulated, induced in estrus, and inseminated, whereas the control group was induced in estrus and inseminated without SOV. Uterine bacteriology and cytology and uterine and serum biochemical parameters were measured at... -
Sporozoite proteome analysis of Cryptosporidium parvum by one-dimensional SDS-PAGE and liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry
AMAM Zonaed Siddiki* 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2013, 제 14권 제 2호 1 107-114 (8 pages)
large scale proteomic profiling when dealing with complex biological mixtures. Fractionation prior to liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) analysis is usually the preferred method to reduce the complexity of any biological sample. In this study, a gel LC-MS/MS approach was used to explore the stage specific proteome of Cryptosporidium (C.) parvum. To accomplish this, the sporozoite protein of C. parvum was first fractionated using SDS-PAGE with subsequent LC-MS/MS analysis.... -
Histopathological and biochemical findings of congenital copper deficiency: are these similar to those of caprine arthritis-encephalitis?
I. Ayhan Ozkul*, G. Alcigir, A. Sepici-Dincel, A. D. Yonguc, A. Akcora, J. Turkaslan 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 3 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2012, 제 13권 제 1호 16 107-109 (3 pages)
This study was done after identifying animals with a twisted carpal joint in goat herd. These included a kid goat walking on its articulus carpii and a newborn goat with a stiff leg. Necropsies of the diseased goats revealed swollen carpal joints that were twisted backwards. Arthritis was observed during microscopic examination of the carpal joints. Very low levels of eosinophil, leucocyte, and lymphocyte cell infiltration were found in the central nervous system and meninges. Serum copper... -
Dynamic analysis of Ca level during bovine oocytes maturation and early embryonic development
Su Li Liang, Qian Jun Zhao, Xiang Chen Li, Ya Ping Jin, Yi Peng Wang, Xiao Hua Su, Wei Jun Guan, Yue Hui Ma 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 10 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2011, 제 12권 제 2호 5 133-142 (10 pages)
Mammalian oocyte maturation and early embryo development processes are Ca-dependent. In this study, we used confocal microscopy to investigate the distribution pattern of Ca and its dynamic changes in the processes of bovine oocytes maturation, in vitro fertilization (IVF), parthenogenetic activation (PA) and somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) embryo development. During the germinal vesicle (GV) and GV breakdown stage, Ca was distributed in the cortical ooplasm and throughout the oocytes from... -
Determination of angiotensin I-converting enzyme activity in equine blood: lack of agreement between methods of analysis
Maria Fernanda de M. Costa*, Adriana K. Carmona, Marcio F. M. Alves, Timothy M. Ryan, Helen M. Davies, Garry A. Anderson, Ron F. 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 5 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2011, 제 12권 제 1호 4 21-25 (5 pages)
of analysis and determination of ACE activity in plasma have been used in human and equine research without a consensus of a "gold standard" method. Different methods have often been used interchangeably or cited as being comparable in the existing literature; however, the actual agreement between assays has not been investigated. Therefore, in this study, we evaluated the level of agreement between three different assays using equine plasma obtained from 29 horses. Two spectrophotometric assays... -
Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains in India
J. P. N. Singh, Rishendra Verma, P. Chaudhuri 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2006, 제 7권 제 2호 15 181-187 (7 pages)
of polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis for typing Indian strains of M. tuberculosis was investigated. M. tuberculosis H37Rv, M. tuberculosis DT and 42 clinical isolates of M. tuberculosis were subjected to RAPD-PCR using 7 random decamer primers. All 7 primers were found to be differentiated and produced specific RAPD profiles. The polymorphic amplicons served as RAPD markers for M. tuberculosis. The dendrograms, obtained by different primers, showed the discriminatory ability of the primers. RAPD... -
Analysis of Salmonella enterica serotype Enteritidis isolated from human and chickens by repetitive sequence-PCR fingerprinting, antibiotic resistance and plasmid profiles
Dong Kyun Suh, Jae Chan Song 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 5 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2006, 제 7권 제 1호 6 37-41 (5 pages)
A total of 22 Salmonella enterica serotype Enteritidis (S. Enteritidis)strains isolated from human and chicken were subjected to DNA fingerprinting by repetitive sequence PCR using ERIC and BOX primers, antibiotic resistance and plasmid patterns.Both ERIC and BOX PCR amplification data revealed a highly genetic homogeneity between isolates from human and chicken except one isolate, which originated from chicken and showed a different DNA band pattern from others.Eleven of 22 S. Enteritidis... -
Phenotypic and functional analysis of bovine gd lymphocytes
Yong Ho Park, Han Sang Yoo, Jang Won Yoon, Soo Jin Yang, Jong Sam An, W.C Davis 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 10 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2000, 제 1권 제 1호 6 39-48 (10 pages)
under these culture conditions that points to potential regulatory and effector functions of gammadelta T cells. The investigations have also provided the information needed to begin identifying and characterizing antigens recognized by the TCR repertoires of WC1+ and WC1- gammadelta T cells. Finally, the investigations have provided the information needed to begin analysis of the mechanisms by which gammadelta T cells modulate MHC restricted immune responses to pathogens and derived vaccines. -
Cardiocirculatory, biochemical and hemostatic evaluation of dogs with hyperadrenocorticism at diagnosis and after treatment
Frederico Aecio Carvalho Soares , Juliana Pereira Matheus , Guilherme Luiz Carvalho , Elisa Barp Neuwald , Alan Gomes Poppl 대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 2016, 제 56권 제 3호 5 161-166 (6 pages)
-
Analysis of nucleotide sequence of a novel plasmid, pILR091, from Lactobacillus reuteri L09 isolated from pig
DeogYongLee, SangGyunKang, NabinRayamajhi, MiLanKang, HanSangYoo 대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 9 Pages
대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 2008, 제 48권 제 4호 7 441-449 (9 pages)
-
BIOCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF EMBRYONIC CHICK CALVARIAL CELLS
Jae-Hvung Yu, Jung-Kun Kim, Kyung-Suk Cha 대한치과교정학회 The Korean Journal of Orthodontics 8 Pages
대한치과교정학회 The Korean Journal of Orthodontics 1995, 제 25권 제 6호 5 697-704 (8 pages)
Chicken calvarial bone is known to contain various cell types, but their exact composition is unknown. By characterizing the chicken calvarial bone biochemically, it can be used to study biochemical, histochemical actions of bone cells in general. Calvaria of I8-day-old white leg horn embryo was aseptically dissected and bone cell populations were isolated by sequential enzymatic digestion. Histochemical study for osteoclast-like bone cell population was performed with tartrate resistant acid... -
Minimal systems analysis of mitochondria-dependent apoptosis induced by cisplatin
Ji-YoungHong, KenjirouHara, Jun-WooKim, EisukeF.Sato, EunBoShim, Kwang-HyunCho 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 12 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.4 6 367-378 (12 pages)
comprehensive approach to delineate the biological interactions of the molecules is required. However, quantitative modeling of the mitochondria-ROS generating pathway based on experiment and systemic analysis using the model have not been attempted so far. Thus, we conducted experiments to measure the concentration changes of critical molecules associated with mitochondrial apoptosis in both human mesothelioma H2052 and their ρ0cells lacking mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Based on the experiments,...
