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Immunohistochemical Study of the Pancreatic Endocrine Cells inthe BALB/c mice: An Unique Distributional Pattern of Glucagon
Sae-Kwang Ku, Hyeung-Sik Lee and Jae-Hyun Lee 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2002, 제 3권 제 3호 4 167-173 (7 pages)
The regional distribution and relative frequency of insulin-, glucagon-, somatostatin- and pancreatic polypeptide (PP)-producing endocrine cells in the pancreas of BALB/c mouse were investigated by immunohistochemical method. The pancreas of mice was divided into two portions; pancreatic islets and exocrine portions, and pancreatic islets were further subdivided into two regions (central and peripheral regions) and the relative frequency and regional distribution of immunoreactive cells against... -
Modeling of the Parathyroid Hormone Response after Calcium Intake in Healthy Subjects
JaeEunAhn, SangilJeon, JongtaeLee, SeunghoonHan, Dong-SeokYim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2014, Vol.18 No.3 4 217-223 (7 pages)
mechanistic model for the parathyroid hormone (PTH) response after calcium intake and indirectly compare the difference in oral calcium absorption from PTH responses. PTH and Ca2+ concentrations were collected from 24 subjects from a clinical trial performed to evaluate the safety and calcium absorption of Geumjin Thermal Water in comparison with calcium carbonate tablets in healthy subjects. Indirect response models (NONMEM Ver. 7.2.0) were fitted to observed Ca2+ and PTH data, respectively, in... -
Perceptions of Malaysian Colorectal Cancer Patients Regarding Dietary Intake: A Qualitative Exploration
Yusof. Afzaninawati Suria, Isa. Zaleha Md., Shah. Shamsul Azhar 아시아태평양암예방학회 Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP 4 Pages
아시아태평양암예방학회 Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP 2013, Vol.14 No.2 1151-1154 (4 pages)
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Dual task interference while walking in chronic stroke survivors
Joon-Ho Shin, Hyun Choi, Jung Ah Lee, Seon-deok Eun, Do-hoon Koo, Jae-Ho Kim, Sol Lee, Ki-Hun Cho 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 6 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2017, 제 6권 제 3호 5 134-139 (6 pages)
Objective: Dual-task interference is defined as decrements in performance observed when people attempt to perform two tasks concurrently, such as a verbal task and walking. The purpose of this study was to investigate the changes of gait ability according to the dual task interference in chronic stroke survivors. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Ten chronic stroke survivors (9 male, 1 female; mean age, 55.30 years; mini mental state examination, 19.60; onset duration, 56.90 months)... -
Electromyographic analysis according to shoe weight during ambulation
Eun-sang Lee, Byung-hoon Lee, Ju-chul Cho, Yong-woo Lee, Seung-won Lee 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 6 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2015, 제 4권 제 2호 9 115-120 (6 pages)
Objective: To examine the effects of different shoe weights on lower leg muscle fatigue when walking by electromyographic(EMG) analysis due to the most effective weight for loading not being established. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Thirty healthy university students (15 male, 15 female) were enrolled and randomly assigned into three conditions, which included wearing athletic shoes with an addition of 300 g, 500 g, and 1,000 g weights respectively. Prior to walking, all subjects were... -
A comparison of the aerobic cost and muscle use in aerobic dance to the energy costs and muscle use on treadmill, elliptical trainer and bicycle ergometry
Jerrold Petrofsky, M. Laymon, R. Mcgrew, D. Papa, R. Hahn, R. Kaethler, M. Johnson, B. Wernow, D. Poblete 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 9 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2013, 제 2권 제 1호 3 12-20 (9 pages)
Objective: To determine the energy consumed and muscle use during dance compared to different standard exercise devices. Design: Longitudinal study. Methods: Fifteen female subjects were evaluated to assess the energy cost and muscle activity during a 20 minute dance video compared to treadmill, elliptical track and bicycle ergometry. The later 3 forms of exercise were accomplished in four, 5 minute bouts at different intensities of exercise. Subjects were in the age range of 22-24 years old,... -
Evaluation of the ureteral jet in dogs by using color Doppler ultrasonography
Hyunjung Oh, Seongsoo Kim, Suyeon Kim, Jeosoon Lee, Sookyung Yun, Junghee Yoon, Joohyun Jung, Mincheol Choi 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2017, 제 18권 제 3호 17 399-406 (8 pages)
Ureteral jets are the result of a forceful ejection of urine from the vesicoureteral junction into the urinary bladder. By using color Doppler ultrasonography (US), we aimed to identify distinct ureteral jets in dogs, provide insight into ureteral obstruction, and facilitate study of urodynamics and vesicoureteric sphincter function via pulsed Doppler US. Color Doppler US was applied to detect urinary flow from the right ureteral orifices in eight healthy beagles. Under anesthesia, 0.9% saline... -
Evaluation of expression of the Wnt signaling components in canine mammary tumors via RT Profiler PCR Array and immunochemistry assays
Fang Yu, Roberta Rasotto, Hong Zhang, Shimin Pei, Bin Zhou, Xu Yang, Yipeng Jin, Di Zhang, Degui Lin 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 9 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2017, 제 18권 제 3호 13 359-367 (9 pages)
The Wnt signaling pathway and its key component β-catenin have critical roles in the development of diseases such as tumors in mammals. However, little has been reported about involvement of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway in canine mammary tumors (CMTs). The present study detected expression of 30 Wnt signaling pathway-related genes in CMTs; the results are potentially useful for molecular-based diagnosis of CMTs and the development of new targeted therapies. Significant upregulations of... -
Effects of aluminum on the reduction of neural stem cells, proliferating cells, and differentiating neuroblasts in the dentate gyrus of D-galactose-treated mice via increasing oxidative stress
Sung Min Nam, Jong Whi Kim, Dae Young Yoo, Woosuk Kim, Hyo Young Jung, Jung Hoon Choi, In Koo Hwang, Je Kyung Seong, Yeo Sung Yo 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 10 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2016, 제 17권 제 2호 1 127-136 (10 pages)
Aluminum (Al) accumulation increases with aging, and long-term exposure to Al is regarded as a risk factor for Alzheimer’s disease. In this study, we investigated the effects of Al and/or D-galactose on neural stem cells, proliferating cells, differentiating neuroblasts, and mature neurons in the hippocampal dentate gyrus. AlCl3 (40 mg/kg/day) was intraperitoneally administered to C57BL/6J mice for 4 weeks. In addition, vehicle (physiological saline) or D-galactose (100 mg/kg) was... -
Reduction of adult hippocampal neurogenesis is amplified by aluminum exposure in a model of type 2 diabetes
Sung Min Nam, Jong Whi Kim, Dae Young Yoo, Hyo Young Jung, Jung Hoon Choi, In Koo Hwang, Je Kyung Seong, Yeo Sung Yoon 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2016, 제 17권 제 1호 2 13-20 (8 pages)
In this study, we investigated the effects of chronic aluminum (Al) exposure for 10 weeks on cell proliferation and neuroblast differentiation in the hippocampus of type 2 diabetic rats. Six-week-old Zucker diabetic fatty (ZDF) and Zucker lean control (ZLC) rats were selected and randomly divided into Al- and non-Al-groups. Al was administered via drinking water for 10 weeks, after which the animals were sacrificed at 16 weeks of age. ZDF rats in both Al- and non-Al-groups showed increases in... -
Comparison of pharmacological and genetic inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2: effects on adult neurogenesis in the hippocampal dentate gyrus
Sung Min Nam, Jong Whi Kim, Dae Young Yoo, Jung Hoon Choi, Woosuk Kim, Hyo Young Jung, Moo-Ho Won, In Koo Hwang, Je Kyung Seong, 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2015, 제 16권 제 3호 1 245-251 (7 pages)
Inducible cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) has received much attention because of its role in neuro-inflammation and synaptic plasticity. Even though COX-2 levels are high in healthy animals, the function of this factor in adult neurogenesis has not been clearly demonstrated. Therefore, we performed the present study to compare the effects of pharmacological and genetic inhibition of COX-2 on adult hippocampal neurogenesis. Physiological saline or the same volume containing celecoxib was administered... -
Factors affecting the success of resynchronization protocols with or without progesterone supplementation in dairy cows
Annette Forro , Georgios Tsousis, Nicola Beindorff, Ahmad Reza Sharifi, Christos Brozos, Heinrich Bollwein 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2015, 제 16권 제 1호 16 121-126 (6 pages)
The objective of this study was to investigate factors that influence the success of resynchronization protocols for bovines with and without progesterone supplementation. Cow synchronized and not found pregnant were randomly assigned to two resynchronization protocols: ovsynch without progesterone (P4) supplementation (n = 66) or with exogenous P4 administered from Days 0 to 7 (n = 67). Progesterone levels were measured on Days 0 and 7 of these protocols as well as 4... -
Concentrations of strontium, barium, cadmium, copper, zinc, manganese, chromium, antimony, selenium, and lead in the liver and kidneys of dogs according to age, gender, and the occurrence of chronic kidney disease
Nadine Paßlack, Barbara Mainzer, Monika Lahrssen-Wiederholt, Helmut Schafft, Richard Palavinskas, Angele Breithaupt, Ju 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 10 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2015, 제 16권 제 1호 8 57-66 (10 pages)
This study was conducted to measure the concentrations of strontium (Sr), barium (Ba), cadmium (Cd), copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), manganese (Mn), chromium (Cr), antimony (Sb), selenium (Se), and lead (Pb) in canine liver, renal cortex, and renal medulla, and the association of these concentrations with age, gender, and occurrence of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Tissues from 50 dogs were analyzed using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Cu, Zn, and Mn levels were... -
Intragastric gavage with denatonium benzoate acutely induces neuronal activation in the solitary tract nucleus via the vagal afferent pathway
Hyo Young Jung, Woosuk Kim, Dae Young Yoo, Sung Min Nam, Jong Whi Kim, Jung Hoon Choi, Yeo Sung Yoon, Hye Young Kim, In Koo Hwan 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2014, 제 15권 제 4호 1 459-464 (6 pages)
Natural toxic substances have a bitter taste and their ingestion sends signals to the brain leading to aversive oral sensations. In the present study, we investigated chronological changes in c-Fos immunoreactivity in the nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS) to study the bitter taste reaction time of neurons in the NTS. Equal volumes (0.5 mL) of denatonium benzoate (DB), a bitter tastant, or its vehicle (distilled water) were administered to rats intragastrically. The rats were sacrificed at 0, 0.5,... -
Chemopreventive and metabolic effects of inulin on colon cancer development
Emília Hijová, Viktória Szabadosova, Jana Štofilová, Gabriela Hrčková 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2013, 제 14권 제 4호 3 387-393 (7 pages)
of β-glucuronidase (p ＜ 0.01). Butyric and propionic concentrations were decreased in the DMH group. Inulin increased its concentration that had been reduced by DMH. Inulin decreased the numbers of COX-2- and NFκB-positive cells in the tunica mucosae and tela submucosae of the colon. The expression of IL-2, TNFα, and IL-10 was also diminished. This 28-week study showed that dietary intake of inulin prevents preneoplastic changes and inflammation that promote colon cancer development. -
A modified method for inducing periodontitis in dogs using a silk-wire twisted ligature
Se Eun Kim, Eui Ri Lee, Yesran Lee, Manbok Jeong, Young Woo Park, Jae Sang Ahn, Jeong Taek Ahn, Kangmoon Seo* 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 5 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2012, 제 13권 제 2호 11 193-197 (5 pages)
This study was designed to assess the effectiveness of a modified silk ligature twisted with wire for inducing advanced periodontitis. Periodontitis was induced in five premolars and one molar of 20 healthy dogs over a 60-day period. The dogs were divided into four groups according to the ligature- inducing materials used: soft moistened food only, wire ligature (WL), silk ligature (SL) and twisted ligature with silk and wire (SWL). Periodontal indices were recorded, and dental radiographs were... -
Enhancement of protective immune responses by oral vaccination with Saccharomyces cerevisiae expressing recombinant Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae ApxIA or ApxIIA in mice
Sung Jae Shin, Seung Won Shin, Mi Lan Kang, Deog Yong Lee, Moon-Sik Yang, Yong-Suk Jang, Han Sang Yoo* 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 10 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2007, 제 8권 제 4호 11 383-392 (10 pages)
We previously induced protective immune response by oral immunization with yeast expressing the ApxIIA antigen. The ApxI antigen is also an important factor in the protection against Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae serotype 5 infection; therefore, the protective immunity in mice following oral immunization with Saccharomyces cerevisiae expressing either ApxIA (group C) or ApxIIA (group D) alone or both (group E) was compared with that in two control groups (group A and B). The immunogenicity of... -
Phytotherapeutic effects of Echinacea purpurea in gamma-irradiated mice
Amira M. K. Abouelella, Yasser E. Shahein*, Sameh S. Tawfik, Ahmed M. Zahran 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 12 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2007, 제 8권 제 4호 5 341-352 (12 pages)
Echinacea (E.) purpurea herb is commonly known as the purple coneflower, red sunflower and rudbeckia. In this paper, we report the curative efficacy of an Echinacea extract in ■-irradiated mice. E. purpurea was given to male mice that were divided into five groups (control, treated, irradiated, treated before irradiation & treated after irradiation) at a dose of 30 mg/kg body weight for 2 weeks before and after irradiation with 3 Gy of ■-rays. The results reflected the detrimental... -
Hypoglycemic effects of vanadium on alloxan monohydrate induced diabetic dogs
Joo-Min Kim, Jin-Young Chung, Sook-Yeon Lee, Eun-Wha Choi, Min-Kyu Kim, Cheol-Yong Hwang, Hwa-Young Youn 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 5 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2006, 제 7권 제 4호 15 391-395 (5 pages)
The hypoglycemic effects after oral administration of vanadium have been studied previously in many species such as rats, mice and even humans. However, there has been no prior report on the glucose lowering effect of vanadium on diabetic dogs. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the hypoglycemic effects of oral vanadium on diabetic dogs. Diabetes mellitus in the dogs studied was induced by alloxan monohydrate intravenous injection. The dogs were divided into two groups, one was... -
Molecular analysis of hprt mutation in B6C3F1 mice exposed to ozone alone and combined treatment of 4-(N-methyl-N-nitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone and/or dibutyl phthalate for 32 and 52 weeks
Min Young Kim, Hyun Woo Kim, Jin Hong Park, Jun Sung Kim, Hwa Jin, Seo Hyun Moon, Kook Jong Eu, Hyun Sun Cho, Gami Kang, Yoon Sh 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2004, 제 5권 제 4호 14 379-385 (7 pages)
Potential toxicological interactions of 4-(N-methyl-N-nitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone (NNK) and/or dibuthyl phthalate (DBP) on ozone were investigated after 32- and 52-wk exposures using hprt mutation assay. Male and female B6C3F1 mice exposed to ozone (0.5 ppm), NNK (1.0 mg/kg), DBP (5,000 ppm), and two or three combinations of these toxicants 6 h per day for 32- and 52-wk showed increases in the frequencies of TG rlymphocytes compared to the control groups. Additive interactions were... -
Changes in orexin-A and neuropeptide Y expression in the hypothalamus of the fasted and high-fat diet fed rats
Eun Sung Park, Seong Joon Yi, Jin Sang Kim, Heungshik S. Lee, In Se Lee, Je Kyung Seong, Hee Kyung Jin, Yeo Sung Yoon 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2004, 제 5권 제 4호 3 295-302 (8 pages)
the male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were used as the model of high-fat diet-induced obesity. The mean loss of body weight (MLBW) did not show the linear pattern during the fasting; from 24 h to 84 h of fastings, the MLBW was not significantly changed. The numbers of OXA-immunoreactive (IR) neurons were decreased at 84 h of fasting compared with those in other five fasting subgroups. The NPY immunoreactivities in the arcuate nucleus (ARC) and the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) observed at 84 h of... -
Biological Rhythm in Livestock
Piccione Giuseppe and Caola Giovanni 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 13 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2002, 제 3권 제 3호 1 145-157 (13 pages)
The animal time structure is a basic fact of life, no matter if one wants to study it or not. The time-dependent, mostly rhythmic, and thus to a certain degree predictable, variations of biochemical and physiological functions and of sensitivity and resistance to many environmental agents are often quite large and offer not only new insight into animal physiology and pathology but also diagnostic possibilities and therapeutic advantages. Chronobiology, chronophysiology and its subspecialities,... -
Study on mechanism of multistep hepatotumorigenesis in rat: development of hepatotumorigenesis
Woo-song Ha, Chi-kyeong Kim, Seung-hee Song, Chung-boo Kang 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2001, 제 2권 제 1호 9 53-58 (6 pages)
13 weeks. This treatment with DEN only made it possible to induce hepatic tumors in 100%. After the DEN administration, several clinical symptoms were observed including minor behavioral changes, brittleness of hair and a decrease in water and food intake. The concentration of total serum protein and albumin in all treated groups was significantly lower than in non-treated controls (P<0.05). Increase of specific enzyme (AST, ALT and GGT) activity (P<0.05), variable tumor size and hepatomegaly of... -
The clinical implication of sodium-potassium ratios in dogs
Son-Il Pak 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 5 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2000, 제 1권 제 1호 9 61-65 (5 pages)
with the most prevalent with the disease of renal failures (55.6%). The serum Na:K ratios were more closely related to serum potassium concentrations ( gamma= -0.8710) than serum sodium concentrations ( gamma=0.4703). Two dogs with diabetes had an electrolyte pattern of hyperkalemia with normonatremia. Further studies are needed to determine the usefulness of Na:K ratio for diagnosis of hypoadrenocorticism, and to establish a relationship between patellar luxation and electrolyte unbalance. -
Diagnostic laparoscopy in a leopard cat (Prionailurus bengalensis) with intercostal abdominal hernia and hepatic lipidosis
Seong-hoon Seok , Se-jin Park , Seung-yong Lee , Hee-chun Lee , Seong-chan Yeon 대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 3 Pages
대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 2017, 제 57권 제 2호 8 127-129 (3 pages)
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Clinics : Latex agglutination test based prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in native Korean cattle
Kun Ho Song , Myung Jo You , Bae Keun Park , Duck Hwan Kim , Eun Sik Song , Sang Il Jung 대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 3 Pages
대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 2011, 제 51권 제 1호 9 59-61 (3 pages)
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백서 하악골의 기능적 측방편위가 하악골 성장에 미치는 영향
박관식(Kwan-Sik PARK), 경희문(Hee-Moon KYUNG), 성재현(Jae-Hyun Sung) 대한치과교정학회 The Korean Journal of Orthodontics 13 Pages
대한치과교정학회 The Korean Journal of Orthodontics 1997, 제 27권 제 1호 9 105-117 (13 pages)
본 연구는 기능적 교합장애에 의한 하아골 측방편위가 하악골의 성장에 미치는 영향고 교합장애 제거후 나타나는 하악골의 성장양상을 알아 보기 위하여 생후 4주령의 웅성 백서의 상악우측, 하악좌측 절치를 2주 및 4주간 절단한 실험군과 4주간 절치절단을 시행하고 2주간 절단을 중지한 실험군에서 하악골계측 및 과두연골의 조직학적 변화를 관찰하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 실험 2주군에서 좌측의 하악골장경, 과두장경, 하악골고경, 과두단면적은 우측및 성장군에 비해 작은 경향을 보였고, 우측의 하악골장경,... -
태음인 정상-과체중군과 비만군의 식이관련지표 및 식사 전후 Gut Hormone 비교연구
이지원(Ji Won Lee), 박병주(Byung Joo Park), 이준희(Jun Hee Lee) 한방비만학회 대한한방비만학회지 10 Pages
한방비만학회 대한한방비만학회지 2014, 제 14권 제 1호 5 36-45 (10 pages)
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Human umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cells engineered to overexpress growth factors accelerate outcomes in hair growth
Dong Ho Bak, Mi Ji Choi, Soon Re Kim, Byung Chul Lee, Jae Min Kim, Eun Su Jeon, Wonil Oh, Ee Seok Lim, Byung Cheol Park, Moo Joong Kim, Ju 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 12 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2018, Vol.22 No.5 9 555-566 (12 pages)
Human umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cells (hUCB-MSCs) are used in tissue repair and regeneration; however, the mechanisms involved are not well understood. We investigated the hair growth-promoting effects of hUCB-MSCs treatment to determine whether hUCB-MSCs enhance the promotion of hair growth. Furthermore, we attempted to identify the factors responsible for hair growth. The effects of hUCB-MSCs on hair growth were investigated in vivo, and hUCB-MSCs advanced anagen onset and hair... -
Lactobacillus casei strain C1 attenuates vascular changes in spontaneously hypertensive rats
WeiBoonYap, FaisalMalauAhmad, YiChengLim, SatirahZainalabidin 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.6 8 621-628 (8 pages)
Hypertension can be caused by various factors while the predominant causes include increase in body fluid volume and resistance in the circulatory system that elevate the blood pressure. Consumption of probiotics has been proven to attenuate hypertension; however, the effect is much strain-dependent. In this study, a newly isolated Lactobacillus casei (Lb. casei ) strain C1 was investigated for its antihypertensive properties in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). Lactic acid bacteria (LAB)... -
Exendin-4 Improves Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease by Regulating Glucose Transporter 4 Expression in ob/ob Mice
SeokKim, JaehoonJung, HwajinKim, RokWonHeo, Chin-okYi, JungEunLee, ByeongTakJeon, Won-HoKim, JongRyealHahm, GuSeobRoh 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2014, Vol.18 No.4 8 333-339 (7 pages)
Exendin-4 (Ex-4), a glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) agonist, has been known to reverse hepatic steatosis in ob/ob mice. Although many studies have evaluated molecular targets of Ex-4, its mechanism of action on hepatic steatosis and fibrosis has not fully been determined. In the liver, glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) is mainly expressed in hepatocytes, endothelial cells and hepatic stellate cells (HSCs). In the present study, the effects of Ex-4 on GLUT4 expression were determined in the... -
Effect of Vitamin E Supplementation on Intestinal Barrier Function in Rats Exposed to High Altitude Hypoxia Environment
ChunlanXu, RuiSun, XiangjinQiao, CuicuiXu, XiaoyaShang, WeiningNiu, YuChao 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2014, Vol.18 No.4 5 313-320 (8 pages)
The study was conducted to investigate the role of vitamin E in the high altitude hypoxia-induced damage to the intestinal barrier in rats. Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into control (Control), high altitude hypoxia (HH), and high altitude hypoxia＋vitamin E (250 mg/kg BW*d) (HV) groups. After the third day, the HH and HV groups were placed in a hypobaric chamber at a stimulated elevation of 7000 m for 5 days. The rats in the HV group were given vitamin E by gavage daily for 8 days. The other... -
Hypericum Perforatum Decreased Hippocampus TNF-α and Corticosterone Levels with No Effect on Kynurenine/Tryptophan Ratio in Bilateral Ovariectomized Rats
WesamMEl-Bakly, AmanyHHasanin 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2014, Vol.18 No.3 6 233-239 (7 pages)
The present study was designed to investigate the effect Hypericum Perforatum (HP), on behavioral changes, corticosterone, TNF-α levels and tryptophan metabolism and disposition in bilateral ovariectomized rats compared to 17α-ethinylestradiol. Behavioral analysis by measuring immobility time in forced swimming test and open field test, serum and hippocampal corticosterone and TNF-α along with hippocampal kynurenine/tryptophan ratio were determined in mature ovariectomized rats treated orally... -
Effect of ECQ on Iodoacetamide-Induced Chronic Gastritis in Rats
SeEunLee, HyunJuSong, SunYoungPark, YoonjinNam, ChangHoMin, DoYeonLee, JunYeongJeong, HyunSuHa, Hyun-JungKim, WanKyunWhang, JiHoonJeong, In 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2013, Vol.17 No.5 14 469-477 (9 pages)
of body weight and food and water intake. These reductions recovered with treatment with ECQ for 7 days. ECQ significantly inhibited the elevation of the malondialdehyde levels and myeloperoxidase activity, which were used as indices of lipid peroxidation and neutrophil infiltration. ECQ recovered the level of glutathione, activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), and expression of SOD-2. The increased levels of total NO concentration and iNOS expression in the IA-induced chronic gastritis were... -
The Effect of Metformin Treatment on CRBP-I Level and Cancer Development in the Liver of HBx Transgenic Mice
Jo-HeonKim, Md.MorshedulAlam, DoekBaePark, MoonjaeCho, Seung-HongLee, You-JinJeon, Dae-YeulYu, TaeDuKim6, HaYoungKim, ChungGuCho, DaeHoLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2013, Vol.17 No.5 12 455-461 (7 pages)
Retinoids regulate not only various cell functions including proliferation and differentiation but also glucose and lipid metabolism. After we observed a marked up-regulation of cellular retinol-binding protein-I (CRBP-I) in the liver of hepatitis B virus x antigen (HBx)-transgenic (HBx Tg) mice which are prone to hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and fatty liver, we aimed to evaluate retinoid pathway, including genes for the retinoid physiology, CRBP-I protein expression, and retinoid levels, in... -
c-Fos Expression in the Nucleus of the Solitary Tract in Response to Salt Stimulation in Rats
YonghoKwak, Mee-RaRhyu, SunJoonBai, , YoungHeeSa, MinJeeKwon, , BaeHwanLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2011, Vol.15 No.6 16 437-444 (8 pages)
Salt signals in tongue are relayed to the nucleus of the solitary tract (NST). This signaling is very important to determine whether to swallow salt-related nutrition or not and suggests some implications in discrimination of salt concentration. Salt concentration-dependent electrical responses in the chorda tympani and the NST were well reported. But salt concentration-dependency and spatial distribution of c-Fos in the NST were not well established. In the present study, NaCl signaling in the... -
Differential Expression of Metabolism-related Genes in Liver of Diabetic Obese Rats
EunhuiSeo, Eun-JinPark, Mi-KyoungPark, DukKyuKim, Hye-JeongLee, Sook-HeeHong 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 5 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2010, Vol.14 No.2 6 99-103 (5 pages)
in the pattern of gene expression related to glucose and lipid metabolism between OLETF rats and their control counterparts, Long-Evans Tokushima (LETO) rats. The experiment was done using 35-week-old OLETF and LETO rats. At week 35 male OLETF rats showed overt T2D and increases in blood glucose, plasma insulin, plasma triglycerides (TG) and plasma total cholesterol (TC). Livers of diabetic OLETF and LETO rats also showed differences in expression of mRNA for glucose and lipid metabolism related... -
White Matter Damage and Hippocampal Neurodegeneration Induced by Permanent Bilateral Occlusion of Common Carotid Artery in the Rat: Comparison between Wistar and Sprague-Dawley Strain
Seul-KiKim, Kyung-OkCho, SeongYunKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2008, Vol.12 No.3 1 89-94 (6 pages)
of pupillary light reflex occurred in all Wistar rats that survived, but loss of pupillary light reflex did not occur at all in SD rats. Moreover, BCCAO induced marked vacuolation in the optic tract of Wistar rats as compared to SD rats. In contrast, SD rats showed fewer CA1 hippocampal neurons than Wistar rats following BCCAO. These results suggest that the neuropathological process induced by BCCAO takes place in a region-specific pattern that varies according to the strain of rat involved. -
Developmental Disability Animal Model Based on Neonatal Lipopolysaccharide with Altered 5-HT Function
JaeGooKim, MinSooKim, SeoulLee, GunTaeKim, JongDooLee, DongGooKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2007, Vol.11 No.3 6 113-119 (7 pages)
Developmental disability shows life-long behavioral abnormality with no significant physical malformation. This study was undertaken to develop an animal model for developmental disability by using two-factor approach. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS), a bacterial toxin, and NAN-190, a 5-HT1A receptor antagonist, were administered to Sprague-Dawley rats on postnatal day (PND) 5 to induce inflammation and an altered 5-HT system, respectively. Long-term alteration of behavior occurred in the drug-treated... -
Metformin Enhances Leptin Sensitivity in Aged Rats
SaeRomKim, So-YoungPark, JongYeonKim, YongWoonKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2006, Vol.10 No.1 1 1-6 (6 pages)
by measuring food intake, body weight and visceral fat losing effects. Leptin (15μg/D) was administered by intracerobroventricular (i.c.v.) infusion through osmotic minipump for 1 week. Metformin treatment decreased body weight and daily food intake in both adult and aged rats compared with their control rats, however, these effects were more prominent in aged rats than in adult rats. Anorexic and fat losing responses following i.c.v. leptin were attenuated in aged rats compared to adult rats.... -
알코올의존 고의심군의 사회인구학적 특성 및 위험요인 분석 - 전국적 확률표본을 대상으로 -
조성진, 서국희, 남정자, 서동우, 조맹제 대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 15 Pages
대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 1998, 제 37권 제 6호 18 1186-1200 (15 pages)
연구목적： 본 연구는 일반 성인인구중‘술을 즐겨 마신다’고 응답한 20세 이상의 대상자들에게 CAGE를 적용하고, CAGE 총점이 2점 이상일 때 알코올의존 고의심군으로 규정하였다. 이들 알코올의존 고의심군들의 유병률 을 산출하고, 사회인구학적 특성 및 음주양태를 알코올 비의존군과 비교분석하고, 알코올의존 고의심군의 위 험요인들을 알아보고자 하였다. 방 법： 전국을 6대도시, 기타도시, 군 지역으로 층화하여 얻은 110개 기본 표본조사구에서 15∼69세에 해당되는 5,805명중 20세 이상인 5,331명을 선정하였다. 시골지역에서... -
여성 알코올 의존 환자의 임상적 특성에 관한 연구 - 일 정신병원 입원환자를 중심으로 -
성상경, 신동환, 송종호, 이규항 대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 11 Pages
대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 1999, 제 38권 제 6호 7 1262-1272 (11 pages)
연구목적： 남·여 알코올의존 환자의 인구통계학적 특성, 음주력, 가족력, 음주양상, 음주동기, 공유질병 등을 포함하는 임상적 특성의 차이 및 여성 알코올의존에 대한 질병양상과 그 가족의 태도를 파악함으로써 향후 여성 알코올 의존 환자의 치료 대책수립을 위한 기초자료를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. 방 법： 1991년 1월 1일부터 1996년 5월 31일까지 일 정신병원에 입원 치료한 남·여 각각 51명의 알코올의존 환 자를 연구대상으로 하였으며, 연구방법으로 병력기록지 및 설문지 조사를 통한 자료 수집을 이용하였다. 양... -
제주도 농촌지역 주민들의 음주습관과 우울증상 및 스트레스
대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 2004, 제 43권 제 1호 6 29-39 (11 pages)
