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Upregulation of Renal Renin-Angiotensin System in Rats with Adriamycin-Induced Nephrosis
SooWanKim, JongUnLee, Sang-WoongHan, JunHoRyu, YoonWhaOh, NamHoKim, KiChulChoi, Ho-JungKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 4 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2002, Vol.6 No.2 10 127-130 (4 pages)
The present study was aimed to investigate whether the adriamycin-induced nephrosis is associated with an altered regulation of local renin-angiotensin system (RAS) in the kidney. Rats were subjected to a single injection of adriamycin (2 mg/kg body weight, IV) and kept for 6 weeks to allow the development of nephrosis. They were then divided into two groups, and supplied with and without cilazapril, an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, in drinking water (100 mg/l) for additional 6... -
Changes in the Endothelin-1-induced Contraction of Aorta in Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Rats
HyunJooCheong, EunJinKim, SuJinKim, SunHeeLee, ByungYongRhim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 11 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2000, Vol.4 No.3 3 185-195 (11 pages)
Vascular diseases are significant complications of diabetes mellitus (DM), and the endothelial cells may play a pivotal role in the development of vascular disease in DM. Endothelin-1 (ET-1) released from endothelium is a potent vasoconstrictor peptide and circulating level of ET-1 is increased in a variety of disease states. The purpose of this study was to determine the changes of responsiveness to ET-1 in DM, and we experimented on the changes in the ET-1-induced contraction, levels of... -
Depression of L-type Ca2+ and Transient Outward K+ Currents in Endotoxin-treated Rat Cardiac Myocytes
KyuSangPark, BooSooLee, InDeokKongJoongWooLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1999, Vol.3 No.6 11 623-630 (8 pages)
Decreased cardiac contractility occurs in endotoxicosis, but little is known about the ionic mechanism responsible for myocardial dysfunction. In this study, we examined the changes in Ca2 and K currents in cardiac myocytes from endotoxin-treated rat. Ventricular myocytes were isolated from normal and endotoxemic rats (ex vivo), that were treated for 10 hours with Salmonella enteritidis lipopolysaccharides (LPS; 1.5 mg/kg) intravenously. Normal cardiac myocytes were also incubated... -
Enhanced Expression of Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase May Be Responsible for Altered Vascular Reactivity in Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Rats
JaeKwonJang, YoungJinKang, HanGeukSeo, SookJaeSeo, KiChurlChang 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1999, Vol.3 No.4 2 375-382 (8 pages)
Growing evidence indicates that enhanced generation or actions of nitric oxide (NO) are implicated in the pathogenesis of hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rats and diabetic nephropathy in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats. We investigated whether inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression in STZ-induced diabetic rats is responsible for the alterations of vascular reactivity. Diabetic state was confirmed 28 days after injection of STZ (i.p) in rats by measuring blood... -
Activation of SAPK and Increase in Bak Levels during Ceramide and Indomethacin-Induced Apoptosis in HT29 Cells
JuHoKim, SaeOckOh, SungSookJun, JinSupJung, JaeSukWoo, YongKeunKim, SangHoLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1999, Vol.3 No.1 10 75-82 (8 pages)
It has been reported that activation of sphingomyelin pathway and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) inhibit the promotion of colon carcinoma. Ceramide, a metabolite of sphingomyelin, and indomethacin were shown to induce apoptosis in colon carcinoma cells. However, the mechanisms of ceramide- and indomethacin-induced apoptosis in the colon carcinoma cells are not clearly elucidated. Recent studys showed that indomethacin-induced apoptosis in colon cancer cells through the... -
The Mechanism of t-Butylhydroperoxide-Induced Apoptosis in IMR- 32 Human Neuroblastoma Cells
Jung-AeKim, YongSooLee, KeunHuh 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1999, Vol.3 No.1 3 19-28 (10 pages)
Apoptosis has been implicated in the pathophysiological mechanisms of various neurodegenerative diseases. In a variety of cell types, oxidative stress has been demonstrated to play an important role in the apoptotic cell death. However, the exact mechanism of oxidative stress-induced apoptosis in neuronal cells is not known. In this study, we induced oxidative stress in IMR-32 human neuroblastoma cells with tert- butylhydroperoxide (TBHP), which was confirmed by significantly reduced... -
Effect of t-butylhydroperoxide on Na+-dependent Glutamate Uptake in Rabbit Brain Synaptosome
HyunJeLeeYongKeunKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1997, Vol.1 No.4 3 367-376 (10 pages)
The effect of an organic peroxide, t-butylhydroperoxide (t-BHP), on glutamate uptake was studied in synaptosomes prepared from cerebral cortex. t-BHP inhibited the Na+-dependent glutamate uptake with no change in the Na+-independent uptake. This effect of t-BHP was not altered by addition of Ca2+ channel blockers (verapamil, diltiazem and nifedipine) or PLA2 inhibitors (dibucaine, butacaine and quinacrine). However, the effect was prevented by iron chelators (deferoxamine and phenanthroline)... -
내측 전전두피질에 6-hydroxydopamine 주입 후 흰쥐 신선조체 도파민 수용체의 변화에 관한 자가방사기록법적 연구
권준수, 이동영, 우종인 대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 11 Pages
대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 1999, 제 38권 제 2호 17 408-418 (11 pages)
전전두엽(prefrontal cortex)에서 도파민 기능의 저하가 선조체 부위의 도파민 신경계에 어떠한 변화를 초래하는지를 알기 위하여, 흰쥐 내측 전전두피질에 6-hydroxydopamine을 투여한 2주 후에 선조체 부위 인 미상핵-피각과 피질하 조직의 하나인 측좌핵에서 도파민 D1과 D2 수용체의 변화를 자가방사기록법을 이 용하여 측정하였다. 전전두엽에 6-hydroxydopamine을 투여한 2주 후 미상핵-피각과 측좌핵에서의 D1 수용체의 Bmax는 대조군과 통계적인 차이가 없었으며, Kd는 대조군에 비해 통계적으로 유의하게 감소하였다(p<0.01). 6-... -
탈모증의 정신의학적 특성 분석 - 원형탈모증과 전신성탈모증간의 비교 분석 -
이길홍, 이헌재 대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 17 Pages
대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 2000, 제 39권 제 3호 6 539-555 (17 pages)
연구목적： 원형탈모증의 심한 정도와 환자의 개인적 특성, 탈모양상, 정신의학적 특성, 동반 신체 질환 및 치료 방법 등과 같은 탈모증 상관변인간의 관계 분석을 통해 탈모증의 원인적 변인들을 탐색하여, 이를 토대로 탈모 호 발 성향이 있는 환자들의 치료 및 예방 지침을 수립하기 위해 연구를 시도하였다. 방 법： 정신병리적 심각도와 탈모증의 심한 정도간에 상호 연관성을 알아보기 위하여 1998년 1월부터 12월까지 최근 1년간 중앙대학교 용산병원 피부과에 내원하여 정신과로 의뢰된 탈모증이 경미한 원형탈모증 환자 60 명(남... -
한국인 정신분열병 및 양극성 기분장애와 Catechol- O-Methyltransferase 유전자 다형성 (Valine/Methionine)과의 연합연구
김명수, 지익성, 이선우, 선석철, 이영호 대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 10 Pages
대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 2001, 제 40권 제 3호 15 510-519 (10 pages)
연구목적： 카테콜라민의 대사장애는 정신분열병과 양극성장애 같은 주요 정신질환에서 중요한 원인적 요인으로 주목 받고 있다. Catechol-O-Methyltransferase(COMT)는 카테콜라민의 대사에 중요한 효소인데, COMT 유전자 의 다형성(Val/Met)으로 인하여 COMT의 활동도가 달라진다. 본 연구는 COMT 다형성이 정신분열병과 양극 성장애 같이 주요 정신질환의 발병에 있어서 유전적 요인으로 작용하는지 알아보기 위하여 시행되었다. 방 법： 정신분열병 환자 128명과 양극성장애 환자 110명 그리고 정상인 176명을 대상으로 중합효소...
