- 향신재료를 이용한 Oleoresin제조에 관한 연구 3. 마늘 Oleoresin의 속성제조
- ㆍ 저자명
- 배태진,강훈이,김현주,최옥수,하봉석
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 한국영양식량학회지
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 1993년|22권 1호|pp.73-77 (5 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국식품영양과학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
This study was intended to investigate the effects of solvents, particle size of a sample, sample to solvent ratio, temperature and time on the extraction of garlic oleoresin. Among eleven solvents used for oleoresin extraction from garlic, the optimal solvent was methyl alcohol. The most appropriate particle size of garlic, extracting temperature and mixing ratio of garlic to methyl alcohol were 20mesh, $25^{circ}C$ and 1 to 3(w/w), respectively. On the basis of yield in oleoresin extraction, optimum extracting time was about 4 hours. The yield of oleoresin under the above-mentioned conditions was 21.3%. "L" and "b" as color appearance were decreased, whereas "a"was increased slightly during 60 days storage at 5$^{circ}C$, $25^{circ}C$ and 4$0^{circ}C$. Changes in the pyruvate content showed close relation to pH value. During storage pyruvate content of garlic oleoresin was decreased as increasing storage temperature.