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Effect of Temperature and Salinity on Production of Resting Egg in Korean Rotifer, Brachionus plicatilis (L and S-type)
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  • Effect of Temperature and Salinity on Production of Resting Egg in Korean Rotifer, Brachionus plicatilis (L and S-type)
저자명
Park. Heum-Gi,Hur. Sun-Bum
간행물명
韓國養殖學會誌
권/호정보
1996년|9권 4호|pp.321-327 (7 pages)
발행정보
한국수산과학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Production of resting egg from the Korean rotifer, Brachiunus plicatilis (L and S-type) was investigated at different temperatures (L-type : 20, 24, $28^{circ}C$, S-type : 28 32, $36^{circ}C$) and salinities (10, 20,30 ppt). The rotifer was cultured in 25 ml test tube and fed on Nannochloris oculata. With regard to mixis rate, L-type rotifer showed higher rate at lower temperature, and the highest rate was observed at 20 ppt of salinity at each temperature of the experiment. However, for S-type rotifer, the optimum temperature and salinity were $28~32^{circ}C$ and 20 ppt, respectively. The highest number of resting egg was 173 eggs/ml in 16 days at $24^{circ}C$, 10 ppt for L-type rotifer and 410 eggs/ml in 14 days at $28^{circ}C$, 10 ppt for S-type rotifer. The maximum number of resting egg produced per 10,000 rotifers was 8,122 eggs at $20^{circ}C$, 20 ppt for L-type rotifer and 8,700 eggs at $28^{circ}C$, 20 ppt for S-type rotifer. The maximum number of resting egg produced $10^8$ cells of N. oculata was 50.7 eggs for L-type rotifer ($24^{circ}C$, 20 ppt) and 79.6 eggs for S-type rotifer ($32^{circ}C$, 10 ppt). The number of resting egg produced per day was $1~11$ eggs/ml for L-type rotifers and $21~35$ eggs/ml for S-type rotifer in 9 combination experiments. In this study, S-type rotifer is better than L-type rotifer in resting egg production, and the optimum temperature and salinity for resting egg production were $20^{circ}C$, 20 ppt for L-type rotifer and $28^{circ}C$, 20 ppt for S-type rotifer. This result shows the difference of Korean rotifer in the optimum condition for resting egg production from other rotifers reported earlier.