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Optimal Sex Pheromone Composition for Monitoring Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Korea
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  • Optimal Sex Pheromone Composition for Monitoring Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Korea
  • Optimal Sex Pheromone Composition for Monitoring Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Korea
저자명
Jung. Chung-Ryul,Park. Young-Jin,Boo. Kyung-Saeng
간행물명
Journal of Asia-Pacific entomology
권/호정보
2003년|6권 2호|pp.175-182 (8 pages)
발행정보
한국응용곤충학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The sex pheromone composition for the Korean population of the beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua (Hubner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) was determined from the abdominal tip extract of virgin females during her calling period. Gas chromatography of the extracts revealed 3 components; Z,E-9, 12-tetradecadienyl acetate (Z,E-9, 12-14:Ac), Z9-tetradecen-l-ol (Z9-14:OH), and Z9-tetradecenyl acetate (Z9-14:Ac). In electroantennogram analyses to males, a main component, Z,E-9,12-14:Ac, evoked significantly higher response than did the other two components. Although male moths were broadly attracted to lures, composed of Z,E-9,12-14:Ac and Z9-14:OH with ratios from 9:1 to 1:9, in Andong and Seosan field areas, the 7:3 blend was found to be the most effective. The optimal height of trap location was 1.5 m above ground. Three minor sex pheromone components including Z9-hexadecenyl acetate (Z9-16:Ac), Z11- tetradecenyl acetate (Z11-14:Ac), and Z9-tetradecenyl acetate (Z9-14:Ac) were reported before from local populations. But, in this study, only Z11-16:Ac showed significant synergistic effect on enhancing the attractiveness of the major component blends at ratios of 7:3:1 and 7:3:5 of Z,E-9,12-14:Ac, Z9-14:OH, and Z11-16:Ac.