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The Effect of Turbulence Penetration on the Thermal Stratification Phenomenon Caused by Coolant Leaking in a T-Branch of Square Cross-Section
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  • The Effect of Turbulence Penetration on the Thermal Stratification Phenomenon Caused by Coolant Leaking in a T-Branch of Square Cross-Section
  • The Effect of Turbulence Penetration on the Thermal Stratification Phenomenon Caused by Coolant Leaking in a T-Branch of Square Cross-Section
저자명
Choi. Young-Don,Hong. Seok-Woo,Park. Min-Soo
간행물명
International journal of air-conditioning and refrigeration
권/호정보
2003년|11권 2호|pp.51-60 (10 pages)
발행정보
대한설비공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

In the nuclear power plant, emergency core coolant system (ECCS) is furnished at reactor coolant system (RCS) in order to cool down high temperature water in case of emergency. However, in this coolant system, thermal stratification phenomenon can occur due to coolant leaking in the check valve. The thermal stratification produces excessive thermal stresses at the pipe wall so as to yield thermal fatigue crack (TFC) accident. In the present study, effects of turbulence penetration on the thermal stratification into T-branches with square cross-section in the modeled ECCS are analysed numerically. Standard k-$varepsilon$ model is employed to calculate the Reynolds stresses in momentum equations. Results show that the length and strength of thermal stratification are primarily affected by the leak flow rate of coolant and the Reynolds number of duct. Turbulence penetration into the T-branch of ECCS shows two counteracting effects on the thermal stratification. Heat transport by turbulence penetration from main duct to leaking flow region may enhance thermal stratification while the turbulent diffusion may weaken it.