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Change of Haemolymph Ferritin of Sweet Potato Hornworm, Agrius convolvuli by Heavy Metals
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  • Change of Haemolymph Ferritin of Sweet Potato Hornworm, Agrius convolvuli by Heavy Metals
  • Change of Haemolymph Ferritin of Sweet Potato Hornworm, Agrius convolvuli by Heavy Metals
저자명
Umar. Muhammad,Akram. Waseem,Choi. Jhong-Kyoung,Lee. Jong-Jin
간행물명
Entomological research
권/호정보
2004년|34권 1호|pp.47-54 (8 pages)
발행정보
한국곤충학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Agrius convolvuli haemolymph ferritin was purified by KBr density gradient ultracentrifugation and anion exchange column chromatography. The 670kDa ferritin was composed of two subunits of 26kDa and 31kDa. It was also shown that the protein had an isoelectric point (pI) of pH 7.4. The N-terminal amino acid sequences of the two subunits were NH$_2$- DNXYQDVSLDXSQAXNXL and (26kDa subunit) and NH$_2$-TQXHVNPVNIQRDXVTMHXS (31kDa subunit). The sequential analysis showed that they had high similarity to lepidopteran ferritin subunits, S- and G-type, respectively. Using electron microscope, it was observed that the protein had a core whose size was about 7nm. In the amino acid composition of the protein, Glu (13.22%), Asp (10.43%), Pro (9.69%), Leu (9.63%), Ala (9.55%) and Gly (8.49%) were in relatively highv contents while Tyr(l.21%), His (2.58%) and Arg (3.10%) were in low. It was shown that the amount of ferritin in A. convolvuli haemolymph was increased by injection of eight different heavy metal ions, FeCl$_3$, HgCl$_2$, CuSO$_4$, ZnSO$_4$, MnCl$_2$, MgCl$_2$, CrCl$_3$ and CdCl$_2$. Among the ions, Fe$^$3+/, Hg$^$2+/, Zn$^$4+/, Mn$^$2+/ and Cd$^$2+/ significantly induced the amount of the protein.