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광주지역에서 분리된 장병원성대장균의 표현형 및 유전자형 특성에 관한 연구
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  • 광주지역에서 분리된 장병원성대장균의 표현형 및 유전자형 특성에 관한 연구
저자명
김선희,송현제,정재근,하동룡,류필열,이종빈,Kim. Sun-Hee,Song. Hyeon-Je,Chung. Jae-Keun,Ha. Dong-Rong,Ryu. Phil-Youl,Lee. Jong-Bin
간행물명
Journal of bacteriology and virology : JBV
권/호정보
2006년|36권 3호|pp.167-174 (8 pages)
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대한미생물학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) have been implicated in human diarrhea in several countries. Central to EPEC-mediated disease is its ability to cause intestinal lesions, known as attaching and effacing (A/E) lesion. We investigated 92 EPEC strains isolated from patients with diarrhea in Gwangju for their genotypic and phenotypic characteristics. Sixteen (17.4%) of all strains were found to be typical EPEC because they were bfpA gene positive by PCR. The most of typical EPEC isolates (87.5%) showed a localized adhesion (LA) pattern in Hep-2 cell adherence assay, whereas, only 11 atypical EPEC isolates (14.5%) were adhered to Hep-2 cells in a localized manner. Thirteen of the EPEC strains studied belonged to classical O-serogroups of EPEC and 7 isolates were classified as nonclassical EPEC serogroup and the other isolates could not be serotyped with our antisera. The subtypes of eae, tir, espA and espB genes which are major virulence genes concerned of A/E lesion on chromosome were analyzed by multiplex PCR for finding the original resource. The results showed that the composition of these genes subtypes was homogenous and heterogenous in 12 and 26 isolates, respectively. The others were non-determined type in terms of the gene subtype because of genetic diversity of intimin-coding eae genes. Our findings indicated that EPEC isolates from patients with diarrhea were diverse genetically and phenotypically, which require further study in regard to their virulence and epidemiological significance.