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Chitinophaga soli sp. nov. and Chitinophaga terrae sp. nov., Isolated from Soil of a Ginseng Field in Pocheon Province, Korea
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  • Chitinophaga soli sp. nov. and Chitinophaga terrae sp. nov., Isolated from Soil of a Ginseng Field in Pocheon Province, Korea
  • Chitinophaga soli sp. nov. and Chitinophaga terrae sp. nov., Isolated from Soil of a Ginseng Field in Pocheon Province, Korea
저자명
An. Dong-Shan,Im. Wan-Taek,Lee. Sung-Taik,Choi. Woo-Young,Yoon. Min-Ho
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
2007년|17권 5호|pp.705-711 (7 pages)
발행정보
한국미생물생명공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Two novel strains of the Cytophaga-Flexibacter-Bacteroides(CFB) group, designated Gsoil $219^T$ and Gsoil $238^T$, were isolated from soil of a ginseng field of Pocheon Province in Korea. Both strains were Gram-negative, aerobic, nonmotile, nonspore-forming, and rod-shaped. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that both isolates belong to the genus Chitinophaga but were clearly separated from established species of this genus. The sequence similarities between strain Gsoil $219^T$ and type strains of the established species and between strain Gsoil $238^T$ and type strains of the established species ranged from 91.4 to 94.7% and 91.6 to 94.2%, respectively. Phenotypic and chemotaxonomic data(major menaquinone, MK-7; major fatty acids, $iso-C_{15:0};and;C_{16:1}omega5c$; major hydroxy fatty acid, $iso-C_{17:0}3-OH$; major polyamine, homospermidine) supported the affiliation of both strains Gsoil $219^T$ and Gsoil $238^T$ to the genus Chitinophaga. Furthermore, the results of physiological and biochemical tests allowed genotypic and phenotypic differentiation of both strains from the other validated Chitinophaga species. Therefore, the two isolates represent two novel species, for which the name Chitinophaga soli sp. nov.(type strain, Gsoil $219^T=KCTC;12650^T=DSM;18093^T$) and Chitinophaga terrae sp. nov.(type strain, Gsoil $238^T=KCTC;12651^T=DSM;18078^T$) are proposed.