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Differences in Optimal pH and Temperature for Cell Growth and Antibody Production Between Two Chinese Hamster Ovary Clones Derived from the Same Parental Clone
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  • Differences in Optimal pH and Temperature for Cell Growth and Antibody Production Between Two Chinese Hamster Ovary Clones Derived from the Same Parental Clone
  • Differences in Optimal pH and Temperature for Cell Growth and Antibody Production Between Two Chinese Hamster Ovary Clones Derived from the Same Parental Clone
저자명
Kim. Sung-Hyun,Lee. Gyun-Min
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
2007년|17권 5호|pp.712-720 (9 pages)
발행정보
한국미생물생명공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

To investigate clonal variations of recombinant Chinese hamster ovary(rCHO) clones in response to culture pH and temperature, serum-free suspension cultures of two antibody-producing CHO clones(clones A and B), which were isolated from the same parental clone by the limiting dilution method, were performed in a bioreactor at pH values in the range of 6.8-7.6, and two different temperatures, $33^{circ}C;and;37^{circ}C$. In regard to cell growth, clone A and clone B displayed similar responses to temperature, although their degree of response differed. In contrast, clones A and B displayed different responses to temperature in regard to antibody production. In the case of clone A, no significant increase in maximum antibody concentration was achieved by lowering the culture temperature. The maximum antibody concentration obtained at $33^{circ}C$(pH 7.4) and $37^{circ}C$(pH 7.0) were $82.0{pm}2.6$ and $73.2{pm}4.1{mu}g/ml$, respectively. On the other hand, in the case of clone B, an approximately 2.5-fold increase in maximum antibody concentration was achieved by lowering the culture temperature. The enhanced maximum antibody concentration of clone B at $33^{circ}C$($132.6{pm}14.9{mu}g/ml$ at pH 7.2) was due to not only enhanced specific antibody productivity but also to prolonged culture longevity. At $33^{circ}C$, the culture longevity of clone A also improved, but not as much as that of clone B. Taken together, CHO clones derived from the same parental clone displayed quite different responses to culture temperature and pH with regards antibody production, suggesting that environmental parameters such as temperature and pH should be optimized for each CHO clone.