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Oxidative Degradation Kinetics of Tocopherols during Heating
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  • Oxidative Degradation Kinetics of Tocopherols during Heating
  • Oxidative Degradation Kinetics of Tocopherols during Heating
저자명
Chung. Hae-Young
간행물명
Journal of food science and nutrition
권/호정보
2007년|12권 2호|pp.115-118 (4 pages)
발행정보
한국식품영양과학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Tocopherols are important lipid-phase antioxidants that are subject to heat degradation. Therefore, kinetic analyses for oxidative degradation of tocopherols as a function of temperatures and times were performed. Alpha-, gamma- and delta-tocopherols dissolved in glycerol were heated at 100${sim}$250$^{circ}C$ for 5~60 min. Oxidized tocopherols were analyzed by HPLC using a reversed phase ${mu}$-Bondapak C$_{18}$-column with two kinds of elution solvent systems in a gradient mode. The degradation kinetics for tocopherols followed a first-order kinetic model. The rate of tocopherol degradation was dependent on heating temperatures. The degradation rate constants for ${gamma}$- and ${delta}$-tocopherols were higher than those for ${alpha}$-tocopherol. The experimental activation energies of ${alpha}$-, ${gamma}$- and ${delta}$- tocopherols were 2.51, 6.05 and 5.34 kcal/mole, respectively. The experimental activation energies for the oxidative degradation of ${gamma}$- and ${delta}$-tocopherols were higher than that of ${alpha}$-tocopherol.