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Computer Simulation of a Train Exiting a Tunnel through a Varying Crosswind
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  • Computer Simulation of a Train Exiting a Tunnel through a Varying Crosswind
  • Computer Simulation of a Train Exiting a Tunnel through a Varying Crosswind
저자명
Krajnovic. S.
간행물명
International journal of railway
권/호정보
2008년|1권 3호|pp.99-105 (7 pages)
발행정보
한국철도학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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기타
이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Flow around an ICE2 high-speed train exiting a tunnel under the influence of a wind gust has been studied using numerical technique called detached eddy simulation. A wind gust boundary condition was derived to approximate previous experimental observations. The body of the train includes most important details including bogies, plugs, inter-car gaps and rotating wheels on the rail. The maximal yawing and rolling moments which possibly can cause a derailment or overturning were found to occur when approximately one third and one half of the train, respectively, has left the tunnel. These are explained by development of a strong vortex trailing along the upper leeward edge of the train. All aerodynamic forces and moments were monitored during the simulation and the underlying flow structures and mechanisms are explained.