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Effect of Tripolyphosphate (TPP) on the Controlled Release of Cyclosporin A from Chitosan-coated Lipid Microparticles
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  • Effect of Tripolyphosphate (TPP) on the Controlled Release of Cyclosporin A from Chitosan-coated Lipid Microparticles
  • Effect of Tripolyphosphate (TPP) on the Controlled Release of Cyclosporin A from Chitosan-coated Lipid Microparticles
저자명
Cheon. Ji-Woong,Shim. Chang-Koo,Chung. Suk-Jae,Kim. Dae-Duk
간행물명
藥劑學會誌
권/호정보
2009년|39권 1호|pp.59-63 (5 pages)
발행정보
한국약제학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Soybean phosphatidylcholine microparticles loaded with cyclosporin A (CsA) were prepared by the modified emulsion solvent diffusion and ionic gelation method, in which chitosan on the surface of the microparticles was crosslinked with various concentrations of tripolyphosphate (TPP). The morphology of the particles was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The change of particle size and zeta-potential by chitosan on the surface of the lipid microparticles were systematically observed. The encapsulation efficiency and loading capacity of CsA in the particles were determined by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). In vitro release kinetics was studied using the dialysis method. In the results, the mean particle size and the zeta-potential of lipid microparticles increased when the attached chitosan was cross-linked (from 2.5 to 6.2 ${mu}m$ and from -37.0 to +93.0 mV, respectively). The cyclosporin A-loaded lipid microparticles appeared discrete and spherical particles with smooth surfaces. The encapsulation efficiency of CsA was between 79% and 90% while the loading capacity was between 41% and 56%. In vitro release study showed that the crosslinkage of chitosan by TPP significantly delayed the release of CsA from the particles in a concentration-dependent manner. Thus, the release of CsA from the lipid microparticles could be controlled by tripolyphosphate used as a cross-linking agent.