- 천장 조명의 위치와 방위 정보를 이용한 모노카메라와 오도메트리 정보 기반의 SLAM
- ㆍ 저자명
- 황서연,송재복,Hwang. Seo-Yeon,Song. Jae-Bok
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 제어·로봇·시스템학회 논문지
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 2011년|17권 2호|pp.164-170 (7 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 제어로봇시스템학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
This paper proposes a novel monocular vision-based SLAM (Simultaneous Localization and Mapping) method using both position and orientation information of ceiling lamps. Conventional approaches used corner or line features as landmarks in their SLAM algorithms, but these methods were often unable to achieve stable navigation due to a lack of reliable visual features on the ceiling. Since lamp features are usually placed some distances from each other in indoor environments, they can be robustly detected and used as reliable landmarks. We used both the position and orientation of a lamp feature to accurately estimate the robot pose. Its orientation is obtained by calculating the principal axis from the pixel distribution of the lamp area. Both corner and lamp features are used as landmarks in the EKF (Extended Kalman Filter) to increase the stability of the SLAM process. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme works successfully in various indoor environments.