기관회원 [로그인]
소속기관에서 받은 아이디, 비밀번호를 입력해 주세요.
개인회원 [로그인]

비회원 구매시 입력하신 핸드폰번호를 입력해 주세요.
본인 인증 후 구매내역을 확인하실 수 있습니다.

회원가입
서지반출
Investigating the Effectiveness of the Surfactant Dioctyl Sodium Sulfosuccinate to Disperse Oil in a Changing Marine Environment
[STEP1]서지반출 형식 선택
파일형식
@
서지도구
SNS
기타
[STEP2]서지반출 정보 선택
  • 제목
  • URL
돌아가기
확인
취소
  • Investigating the Effectiveness of the Surfactant Dioctyl Sodium Sulfosuccinate to Disperse Oil in a Changing Marine Environment
  • Investigating the Effectiveness of the Surfactant Dioctyl Sodium Sulfosuccinate to Disperse Oil in a Changing Marine Environment
저자명
Steffy. David A.,Nichols. Alfred C.,Kiplagat. George
간행물명
Ocean science journal : OSJ
권/호정보
2011년|46권 4호|pp.299-305 (7 pages)
발행정보
한국해양학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
PDF텍스트
주제분야
기타
이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

We investigated the surfactant dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate (DOSS) and its delivery system Corexit 9500A, used to disperse oil released during the Gulf of Mexico spill during the summer of 2010. DOSS is an organic sulfonic acid salt that acts as a synthetic detergent and disrupts the interfacial tension between the salt water and crude oil phases. The disruption reaches a maximum at or above the critical micelle concentration (CMC). The CMC for the surfactant was determined to be 0.17% solution in deionized water at a pH of 7.2 and a temperature of $21.1^{circ}C$($70^{circ}F$). The CMC is lower in salt water, at 0.125% solution. This has been identified as a "salting out" effect (Somasundaran, 2006). The CMC of DOSS in both saline and deionized water occurred at lower-percent solutions at higher temperatures. The surface tension versus concentration plots can be modeled using a power equation, with correlation coefficients consistently over 0.94. Surface tension versus concentration plots are scalable to fit the desired temperature by the function $f(x)=(1/1+X^{alpha})$, where ${alpha}=T_1/T_2$. Tests measured the stability of the DOSS micelles when exposed to a continuous UVA radiation. This photodegradation is directly related to the duration of exposure.