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Fabrication and Characterization of Dense Chitosan/Polyvinyl-Alcohol/ Poly-lactic-Acid Blend Membranes
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  • Fabrication and Characterization of Dense Chitosan/Polyvinyl-Alcohol/ Poly-lactic-Acid Blend Membranes
  • Fabrication and Characterization of Dense Chitosan/Polyvinyl-Alcohol/ Poly-lactic-Acid Blend Membranes
저자명
Zhang. Ruiyun,Xu. Wenyu,Jiang. Fuqing
간행물명
Fibers and polymers
권/호정보
2012년|13권 5호|pp.571-575 (5 pages)
발행정보
한국섬유공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Dense membranes of Chitosan (CS)/Poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA)/Poly(lactic acid) (PLA) blend were successfully fabricated using casting technique. The mechanical properties, moisture regain and water vapor permeability of polymer blend membranes were estimated by tensile test, moisture regain rate and dish method test respectively. The microstructures, morphology, chemical composition and thermal properties were also characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) respectively. Results indicated that there were interactions and good compatibility among CS, PLA and PVA. And the blend membranes have good breaking elongation and slightly decreased breaking strength, and show best moisture regain at the case of CS60 (the content of CS in the blends is 60 %). They also have excellent porous structure, which is beneficial to their air permeability and may also contribute to cell regeneration. With the adding of PVA content, the melting peaks of blend membranes reduce and gradually close to that of PVA, demonstrating that the regularity of CS molecular chain may be destroyed and hydrogen bonds of macromolecules in polymers were newly formed. As a result, solution blending of the three polymers could complement their disadvantages and significantly improve the membrane performance of a single polymer, thus promote the mechanical and biological properties of blend membrane.