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Simultaneous Fabrication of an Alignment Layer and a Wall Structure for a Liquid Crystal Display by Solvent-Assisted Micromolding
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  • Simultaneous Fabrication of an Alignment Layer and a Wall Structure for a Liquid Crystal Display by Solvent-Assisted Micromolding
  • Simultaneous Fabrication of an Alignment Layer and a Wall Structure for a Liquid Crystal Display by Solvent-Assisted Micromolding
저자명
Yun. Jin-Ho,Sung. Shi-Joon,Cho. Kuk-Young
간행물명
Macromolecular research
권/호정보
2012년|20권 5호|pp.453-458 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국고분자학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Patterning and aligning are the most distinctive research areas in surface science. In this paper, we demonstrate a fabrication method for the simultaneous formation of a wall-structured surface relief and a molecular aligning region between the walls. A photoreactive polymer, poly(vinyl cinnamate) (PVCi), was used as the matrix; it was coated either onto a rigid glass substrate or a flexible plastic substrate. We used a solvent-assisted micro-molding poly(dimethylsiloxane) stamp to form 10-${mu}m$-wide and 10-${mu}m$-high walls every 100 ${mu}m$ on the matrix. The direction of the molecular alignment in the region between the walls was perpendicular to the direction of the walls; this finding was confirmed by the subsequent liquid crystal (LC) alignment investigation. The alignment of this wide region between the wall structures is uncommon and differs from the molecular alignment induced by the microgroove topology due to the patterning. Additionally, the application of linearly polarized ultraviolet irradiation onto the photoreactive PVCi improved the molecular alignment either on the region between the walls or on the lateral side of the walls; this finding was confirmed by polarized light microscopy imaging. The simultaneous formation of the wall support in the molecular aligning region can be used in flexible LC displays, in which the maintenance of cell gaps and the aligning of the LC material play a critical role in display performance.