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Characterization of Matrix Metalloproteinase Expression in Triglyceride Treated THP-1 Macrophages
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  • Characterization of Matrix Metalloproteinase Expression in Triglyceride Treated THP-1 Macrophages
  • Characterization of Matrix Metalloproteinase Expression in Triglyceride Treated THP-1 Macrophages
저자명
Cho. Yoonjung,Lim. Jaewon,Lee. Dong Hyun,Jung. Byung Chul,Lee. Min Ho,Jung. Dongju,Kim. Yoon Suk,Kim. Tae Ue,Rhee. Ki-Jong
간행물명
Journal of experimental & biomedical sciences
권/호정보
2013년|19권 1호|pp.9-16 (8 pages)
발행정보
대한의생명과학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Elevated blood triglyceride (TG) levels correlate with development of atherosclerosis suggesting that TG may promote the development of this disease. During atherosclerosis, TG is taken up by tissue macrophages which result in dramatic changes in various secreted factors. One such factor is the family of matrix metalloproteases (MMP) which are involved in tissue remodeling during both physiological and pathological processes. In this study, we examined the MMP expression profile in PMA-differentiated THP-1 macrophages treated with TG. We found that TG-treated THP-1 macrophages showed decreased expression of MMP-3, MMP-7, MMP-8 and MMP-9 in a time- and dose-dependent manner. In contrast, expression of MMP-1, MMP-2, and MMP-10 remained relatively unchanged after TG treatment. In addition, we found that expression of select MMPs was affected by various inhibitors of signaling pathways. In particular, expression of MMP-3 was slightly recovered by cRAF and PLC signaling pathway inhibitors. These data suggests a possible role of MMPs in macrophages during TG-induced atherosclerosis.